Belarusian edit

Etymology edit

From a Turkic source. Cognates include Russian тума́н (tumán), see there for more.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

тума́н (tumánm inan (genitive тума́на, nominative plural тума́ны, genitive plural тума́наў)

  1. (meteorology) fog
    Synonym: імгла́ (imhlá)

Declension edit

References edit

  • туман” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Kumyk edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Turkic *tuman (mist, fog).

Noun edit

туман (tuman)

  1. fog

Declension edit

Further reading edit

  • Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “туман”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН

Kyrgyz edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Turkic *tuman (fog).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

туман (tuman) (Arabic spelling تۇمان)

  1. fog

Declension edit

Moksha edit

Noun edit

туман (tuman)

  1. fog

Russian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Attested since the 17th century. Borrowed from a Turkic source. Ultimately, from Proto-Turkic *tuman (mist, fog), or from Avestan 𐬛𐬎𐬥𐬨𐬀𐬥 (dunman, fog, mist), 𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬄𐬥𐬨𐬀𐬥 (duuąnman, cloud).

Compare Turkish duman, Kazakh тұман (tūman), Tatar томан (toman), Persian دود (dud): دودمان (dudmân, smoke, soot).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [tʊˈman]
  • (file)

Noun edit

тума́н (tumánm inan (genitive тума́на, nominative plural тума́ны, genitive plural тума́нов, relational adjective тума́нный)

  1. (meteorology) fog
    Synonym: мгла (mgla)
    быть как в тума́неbytʹ kak v tumáneto be in a fog (state of mind)
    напусти́ть тума́нуnapustítʹ tumánuto equivocate; to beat around the bush

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

Further reading edit

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “туман”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “туман”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volumes 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 270

Southern Altai edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Turkic *tuman.

Noun edit

туман (tuman)

  1. mist, fog

References edit

N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “туман”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN

Ukrainian edit

Etymology edit

From a Turkic source. Cognates include тума́н (tumán), see there for more.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

тума́н (tumánm inan (genitive тума́ну, nominative plural тума́ни, genitive plural тума́нів, relational adjective тума́нний)

  1. (meteorology) fog
    Synonym: імла́ (imlá)

Declension edit

References edit

Yakut edit

 
Yakut Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sah

Etymology edit

From Proto-Turkic *tuman.

Noun edit

туман (tuman)

  1. fog