украсти

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ukrasti.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /ǔkrasti/
Hyphenation: у‧кра‧сти

Verb edit

у̀красти pf (Latin spelling ùkrasti)

(transitive, intransitive) to steal

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of украсти

Infinitive: украсти		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: у̀кра̄вши		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ја	ти	он / она / оно	ми	ви	они / оне / она
Present		украдем	украдеш	украде	украдемо	украдете	украду
Future	Future I	украст ћу¹ украшћу	украст ћеш¹ украшћеш	украст ће¹ украшће	украст ћемо¹ украшћемо	украст ћете¹ украшћете	украст ће¹ украшће
Future	Future II	бу̏де̄м украо²	бу̏де̄ш украо²	бу̏де̄ украо²	бу̏де̄мо украли²	бу̏де̄те украли²	бу̏дӯ украли²
Past	Perfect	украо сам²	украо си²	украо је²	украли смо²	украли сте²	украли су²
	Pluperfect³	би̏о сам украо²	би̏о си украо²	би̏о је украо²	би́ли смо украли²	би́ли сте украли²	би́ли су украли²
	Aorist	украдох	украде	украде	украдосмо	украдосте	украдоше
Conditional I		украо бих²	украо би²	украо би²	украли бисмо²	украли бисте²	украли би²
Conditional II⁴		би̏о бих украо²	би̏о би украо²	би̏о би украо²	би́ли бисмо украли²	би́ли бисте украли²	би́ли би украли²
Imperative		—	укради	—	украдимо	украдите	—
Active past participle		украо m / украла f / украло n			украли m / украле f / украла n
Passive past participle		украден m / украдена f / украдено n			украдени m / украдене f / украдена n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

кра̏сти impf

Ukrainian edit

Alternative forms edit

вкра́сти (vkrásty)

Etymology edit

From Proto-Slavic *ukrasti. By surface analysis, у- (u-) +‎ кра́сти (krásty). Compare Russian укра́сть (ukrástʹ), Belarusian укра́сці (ukrásci), Polish ukraść.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): [ʊˈkraste]
Audio (file)

Verb edit

укра́сти • (ukrásty) pf (imperfective кра́сти)

(transitive) to steal

Usage notes edit

The forms укра́сти (ukrásty) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) and вкра́сти (vkrásty) (used after vowels) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of укра́сти (class 7a, perfective, transitive)

For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
perfective aspect
infinitive	укра́сти ukrásty
participles	present tense	past tense
active	—	—
passive	—	укра́дений ukrádenyj impersonal: укра́дено ukrádeno
adverbial	—	укра́вши ukrávšy
	present tense	future tense
1st singular я	—	укра́ду, украду́ ukrádu, ukradú
2nd singular ти	—	укра́деш ukrádeš
3rd singular він / вона / воно	—	укра́де ukráde
1st plural ми	—	укра́дем, укра́демо ukrádem, ukrádemo
2nd plural ви	—	укра́дете ukrádete
3rd plural вони	—	укра́дуть ukrádutʹ
imperative	singular	plural
first-person	—	укра́дьмо, укра́дім, укра́дімо ukrádʹmo, ukrádim, ukrádimo
second-person	укра́дь, укра́ди ukrádʹ, ukrády	укра́дьте, укра́діть ukrádʹte, ukráditʹ
past tense	singular	plural ми / ви / вони
masculine я / ти / він	укра́в ukráv	укра́ли ukrály
feminine я / ти / вона	укра́ла ukrála
neuter воно	укра́ло ukrálo

украсти

Contents

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

Conjugation edit

Related terms edit

Ukrainian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

Usage notes edit

Conjugation edit

Further reading edit