Punjabi

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂 (tumhe).

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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تُسِیں (tusīṉ) (Gurmukhi spelling ਤੁਸੀਂ)

  1. second person pronoun polite in singular tense; you (singular, polite)
  2. second person pronoun familiar in plural tense; ye, you (plural, familiar)
  3. person addressed in reported speech

See also

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Punjabi personal pronouns
Person Direct case Ergative Dative Accusative
1st person singular ਮੈਂ (maĩ)میں ਮੈਨੂੰ (mainū̃)مینوں ਮੈਥੋਂ (maithõ)میتھوں
plural ਅਸੀਂ (asī̃)اسیں ਅਸਾਂ (asā̃)اساں ਸਾਨੂੰ (sānū̃)سانوں ਸਾਥੋਂ (sāthõ)ساتھوں
2nd person informal / singular ਤੂੰ (tū̃)توں ਤੈਂ (taĩ)تیں ਤੈਨੂੰ (tainū̃)تینوں ਤੈਥੋਂ (taithõ)تیتھوں
polite / plural ਤੁਸੀਂ (tusī̃)تسیں ਤੁਸਾਂ (tusā̃)تساں ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ (tuhānū̃)تہانوں ਤੁਹਾਥੋਂ (tuhāthõ)تہاتھوں
3rd person proximal singular ਇਹ (eh)ایہہ ਇਸ (is), ਏਸ (es)ایس
plural ਇਹਨਾਂ (ehnā̃)ایہناں
distal singular ਉਹ (oh)اوہ ਉਸ (us) , ਓਸ (os)اوس
plural ਉਹਨਾਂ (ohnā̃)اوہناں


Further reading

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  • Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “تُسِیں”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
  • Bashir, Kanwal (2012) “تسیں”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Hyattsville, MD: Dunwoody Press
  • ਤੁਸੀਂ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “yuṣmad-”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press