حيا
See also: حیا
Arabic
editEtymology
editRoot |
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ح ي و (ḥ y w) |
16 terms |
Pronunciation
editVerb
editحَيَّا • (ḥayyā) II (non-past يُحَيِّي (yuḥayyī), verbal noun تَحِيَّة (taḥiyya))
- (transitive) to greet
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 4:86:
- وَإِذَا حُيِّيتُم بِتَحِيَّةࣲ فَحَيُّوا۟ بِأَحۡسَنَ مِنۡهَاۤ أَوۡ رُدُّوهَاۤۗ
- waʔiḏā ḥuyyītum bitaḥiyyatin faḥayyū biʔaḥsana minhā ʔaw ruddūhā
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (transitive) to keep alive
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of حَيَّا (II, final-weak, full passive, verbal noun تَحِيَّة)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَحِيَّة taḥiyya | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُحَيٍّ muḥayyin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُحَيًّى muḥayyan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | حَيَّيْتُ ḥayyaytu |
حَيَّيْتَ ḥayyayta |
حَيَّا ḥayyā |
حَيَّيْتُمَا ḥayyaytumā |
حَيَّيَا ḥayyayā |
حَيَّيْنَا ḥayyaynā |
حَيَّيْتُمْ ḥayyaytum |
حَيَّوْا ḥayyaw | |||
f | حَيَّيْتِ ḥayyayti |
حَيَّتْ ḥayyat |
حَيَّتَا ḥayyatā |
حَيَّيْتُنَّ ḥayyaytunna |
حَيَّيْنَ ḥayyayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُحَيِّي ʔuḥayyī |
تُحَيِّي tuḥayyī |
يُحَيِّي yuḥayyī |
تُحَيِّيَانِ tuḥayyiyāni |
يُحَيِّيَانِ yuḥayyiyāni |
نُحَيِّي nuḥayyī |
تُحَيُّونَ tuḥayyūna |
يُحَيُّونَ yuḥayyūna | |||
f | تُحَيِّينَ tuḥayyīna |
تُحَيِّي tuḥayyī |
تُحَيِّيَانِ tuḥayyiyāni |
تُحَيِّينَ tuḥayyīna |
يُحَيِّينَ yuḥayyīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُحَيِّيَ ʔuḥayyiya |
تُحَيِّيَ tuḥayyiya |
يُحَيِّيَ yuḥayyiya |
تُحَيِّيَا tuḥayyiyā |
يُحَيِّيَا yuḥayyiyā |
نُحَيِّيَ nuḥayyiya |
تُحَيُّوا tuḥayyū |
يُحَيُّوا yuḥayyū | |||
f | تُحَيِّي tuḥayyī |
تُحَيِّيَ tuḥayyiya |
تُحَيِّيَا tuḥayyiyā |
تُحَيِّينَ tuḥayyīna |
يُحَيِّينَ yuḥayyīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُحَيِّ ʔuḥayyi |
تُحَيِّ tuḥayyi |
يُحَيِّ yuḥayyi |
تُحَيِّيَا tuḥayyiyā |
يُحَيِّيَا yuḥayyiyā |
نُحَيِّ nuḥayyi |
تُحَيُّوا tuḥayyū |
يُحَيُّوا yuḥayyū | |||
f | تُحَيِّي tuḥayyī |
تُحَيِّ tuḥayyi |
تُحَيِّيَا tuḥayyiyā |
تُحَيِّينَ tuḥayyīna |
يُحَيِّينَ yuḥayyīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | حَيِّ ḥayyi |
حَيِّيَا ḥayyiyā |
حَيُّوا ḥayyū |
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f | حَيِّي ḥayyī |
حَيِّينَ ḥayyīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | حُيِّيتُ ḥuyyītu |
حُيِّيتَ ḥuyyīta |
حُيِّيَ ḥuyyiya |
حُيِّيتُمَا ḥuyyītumā |
حُيِّيَا ḥuyyiyā |
حُيِّينَا ḥuyyīnā |
حُيِّيتُمْ ḥuyyītum |
حُيُّوا ḥuyyū | |||
f | حُيِّيتِ ḥuyyīti |
حُيِّيَتْ ḥuyyiyat |
حُيِّيَتَا ḥuyyiyatā |
حُيِّيتُنَّ ḥuyyītunna |
حُيِّينَ ḥuyyīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُحَيَّا ʔuḥayyā |
تُحَيَّا tuḥayyā |
يُحَيَّا yuḥayyā |
تُحَيَّيَانِ tuḥayyayāni |
يُحَيَّيَانِ yuḥayyayāni |
نُحَيَّا nuḥayyā |
تُحَيَّوْنَ tuḥayyawna |
يُحَيَّوْنَ yuḥayyawna | |||
f | تُحَيَّيْنَ tuḥayyayna |
تُحَيَّا tuḥayyā |
تُحَيَّيَانِ tuḥayyayāni |
تُحَيَّيْنَ tuḥayyayna |
يُحَيَّيْنَ yuḥayyayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُحَيَّا ʔuḥayyā |
تُحَيَّا tuḥayyā |
يُحَيَّا yuḥayyā |
تُحَيَّيَا tuḥayyayā |
يُحَيَّيَا yuḥayyayā |
نُحَيَّا nuḥayyā |
تُحَيَّوْا tuḥayyaw |
يُحَيَّوْا yuḥayyaw | |||
f | تُحَيَّيْ tuḥayyay |
تُحَيَّا tuḥayyā |
تُحَيَّيَا tuḥayyayā |
تُحَيَّيْنَ tuḥayyayna |
يُحَيَّيْنَ yuḥayyayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُحَيَّ ʔuḥayya |
تُحَيَّ tuḥayya |
يُحَيَّ yuḥayya |
تُحَيَّيَا tuḥayyayā |
يُحَيَّيَا yuḥayyayā |
نُحَيَّ nuḥayya |
تُحَيَّوْا tuḥayyaw |
يُحَيَّوْا yuḥayyaw | |||
f | تُحَيَّيْ tuḥayyay |
تُحَيَّ tuḥayya |
تُحَيَّيَا tuḥayyayā |
تُحَيَّيْنَ tuḥayyayna |
يُحَيَّيْنَ yuḥayyayna |
References
edit- Mace, John (2007) “حيا”, in Arabic Verbs, New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ي و
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic final-weak form-II verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs with ي as second radical
- Arabic form-II verbs with و as third radical
- Arabic verbs with full passive