Wiktionary

ساعد

Arabic edit

Etymology edit

Root
س ع د (s-ʕ-d)

Cognate with Hebrew סָעַד (sāʿad, “to support”).

Pronunciation 1 edit

  • IPA(key): /saː.ʕa.da/
  • Audio (informal)(file)

Verb edit

سَاعَدَ • (sāʕada) III, non-past يُسَاعِدُ‎ (yusāʕidu)

  1. to help, to assist
    هَلْ يُمْكِنُ أَنْ تُسَاعِدَنِي؟ ― hal yumkinu ʔan tusāʕidanī? ― Can you help me?
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of
سَاعَدَ
(form-III sound)
verbal nouns
الْمَصَادِر
musāʕada or siʕād
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
musāʕid
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
musāʕad
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
sāʕadtu
sāʕadta
سَاعَدَ

sāʕada
sāʕadtumā
sāʕadā
sāʕadnā
sāʕadtum
sāʕadū
f
sāʕadti
sāʕadat
sāʕadatā
sāʕadtunna
sāʕadna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔusāʕidu
tusāʕidu
yusāʕidu
tusāʕidāni
yusāʕidāni
nusāʕidu
tusāʕidūna
yusāʕidūna
f
tusāʕidīna
tusāʕidu
tusāʕidāni
tusāʕidna
yusāʕidna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔusāʕida
tusāʕida
yusāʕida
tusāʕidā
yusāʕidā
nusāʕida
tusāʕidū
yusāʕidū
f
tusāʕidī
tusāʕida
tusāʕidā
tusāʕidna
yusāʕidna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔusāʕid
tusāʕid
yusāʕid
tusāʕidā
yusāʕidā
nusāʕid
tusāʕidū
yusāʕidū
f
tusāʕidī
tusāʕid
tusāʕidā
tusāʕidna
yusāʕidna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
سَاعِدْ

sāʕid
sāʕidā
sāʕidū
f
sāʕidī
sāʕidna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
sūʕidtu
sūʕidta
sūʕida
sūʕidtumā
sūʕidā
sūʕidnā
sūʕidtum
sūʕidū
f
sūʕidti
sūʕidat
sūʕidatā
sūʕidtunna
sūʕidna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔusāʕadu
tusāʕadu
yusāʕadu
tusāʕadāni
yusāʕadāni
nusāʕadu
tusāʕadūna
yusāʕadūna
f
tusāʕadīna
tusāʕadu
tusāʕadāni
tusāʕadna
yusāʕadna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔusāʕada
tusāʕada
yusāʕada
tusāʕadā
yusāʕadā
nusāʕada
tusāʕadū
yusāʕadū
f
tusāʕadī
tusāʕada
tusāʕadā
tusāʕadna
yusāʕadna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔusāʕad
tusāʕad
yusāʕad
tusāʕadā
yusāʕadā
nusāʕad
tusāʕadū
yusāʕadū
f
tusāʕadī
tusāʕad
tusāʕadā
tusāʕadna
yusāʕadna
Descendants edit
  • → Swahili: -saidia

Pronunciation 2 edit

Noun edit

سَاعِد • (sāʕid) m (plural سَوَاعِد (sawāʕid))

  1. forearm, bracchium
    • a. 684, معن بن أوس [Maʿn Ibn Aws], فيا عجباً لمن ربيت طفلاً […]:
      أُعَلِّمُهُ ٱلرِّمَايَةَ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ / فَلَمَّا ٱشْتَدَّ سَاعِدُهُ رَمَانِي.
      ʔuʕallimu-hū r-rimāyata kulla yawmin / fa-lammā štadda sāʕidu-hū ramā-nī.
      I teach him shooting every day; and when his arm was steady he shot me.
Declension edit
Declension of noun سَاعِد (sāʕid)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَاعِد
sāʕid 		السَّاعِد
as-sāʕid 		سَاعِد
sāʕid
Nominative سَاعِدٌ
sāʕidun 		السَّاعِدُ
as-sāʕidu 		سَاعِدُ
sāʕidu
Accusative سَاعِدًا
sāʕidan 		السَّاعِدَ
as-sāʕida 		سَاعِدَ
sāʕida
Genitive سَاعِدٍ
sāʕidin 		السَّاعِدِ
as-sāʕidi 		سَاعِدِ
sāʕidi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَاعِدَيْن
sāʕidayn 		السَّاعِدَيْن
as-sāʕidayn 		سَاعِدَيْ
sāʕiday
Nominative سَاعِدَانِ
sāʕidāni 		السَّاعِدَانِ
as-sāʕidāni 		سَاعِدَا
sāʕidā
Accusative سَاعِدَيْنِ
sāʕidayni 		السَّاعِدَيْنِ
as-sāʕidayni 		سَاعِدَيْ
sāʕiday
Genitive سَاعِدَيْنِ
sāʕidayni 		السَّاعِدَيْنِ
as-sāʕidayni 		سَاعِدَيْ
sāʕiday
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَوَاعِد
sawāʕid 		السَّوَاعِد
as-sawāʕid 		سَوَاعِد
sawāʕid
Nominative سَوَاعِدُ
sawāʕidu 		السَّوَاعِدُ
as-sawāʕidu 		سَوَاعِدُ
sawāʕidu
Accusative سَوَاعِدَ
sawāʕida 		السَّوَاعِدَ
as-sawāʕida 		سَوَاعِدَ
sawāʕida
Genitive سَوَاعِدَ
sawāʕida 		السَّوَاعِدِ
as-sawāʕidi 		سَوَاعِدِ
sawāʕidi
References edit
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “سعد”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

South Levantine Arabic edit

Root
س ع د
2 terms

Etymology edit

From Arabic سَاعَدَ (sāʕada).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /saː.ʕad/, [ˈsæː.ʕad]
  • Audio (al-Lidd)(file)

Verb edit

ساعد • (sāʕad) III (present بساعد (bisāʕed))

  1. to help
    Synonym: عاون (ʕāwan)
    مسؤوليّتنا إنّه نساعد بعدم انتشار الأمراض المعديّة.
    masʔūliyyetna ʔinno nsāʕed bi-ʕadm intišār il-ʔamrāḍ il-moʕdiyye
    It's our responsibility to help stop the spread of infectious diseases.
    (literally, “It's our responsibility to help in the non-spread of infectious diseases.”)

Conjugation edit

    Conjugation of ساعد (sāʕad)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ساعدت (sāʕadt) ساعدت (sāʕadt) ساعد (sāʕad) ساعدنا (sāʕadna) ساعدتو (sāʕadtu) ساعدو (sāʕadu)
f ساعدتي (sāʕadti) ساعدت (sāʕadat)
present m بساعد (basāʕed) بتساعد (bitsāʕed) بساعد (bisāʕed) منساعد (minsāʕed) بتساعدو (bitsāʕdu) بساعدو (bisāʕdu)
f بتساعدي (bitsāʕdi) بتساعد (bitsāʕed)
subjunctive m اساعد (asāʕed) تساعد (tsāʕed) يساعد (ysāʕed) نساعد (nsāʕed) تساعدو (tsāʕdu) يساعدو (ysāʕdu)
f تساعدي (tsāʕdi) تساعد (tsāʕed)
imperative m ساعد (sāʕed) ساعدو (sāʕdu)
f ساعدي (sāʕdi)
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