صحيح
See also: صحیح
ArabicEdit
EtymologyEdit
From the root ص ح ح (ṣ-ḥ-ḥ); compare صَحَّ (ṣaḥḥa, “to be healthy, to be correct”).
PronunciationEdit
AdjectiveEdit
صَحِيح • (ṣaḥīḥ) (feminine صَحِيحَة (ṣaḥīḥa), common plural صِحَاح (ṣiḥāḥ), masculine plural صَحِيحُون (ṣaḥīḥūn) or أَصِحَّاء (ʾaṣiḥḥāʾ) or أَصِحَّة (ʾaṣiḥḥa), feminine plural صَحِيحَات (ṣaḥīḥāt) or صَحَائِح (ṣaḥāʾiḥ), elative أَصَحّ (ʾaṣaḥḥ))
- complete, perfect, whole
- sound, healthy
- الصِّحَّةُ تَاجٌ عَلَى رُؤُوسِ الْأَصِحَّاءِ لَا يَرَاهُ إِلَّا الْمَرْضَى.
- aṣ-ṣiḥḥatu tājun ʿalā ruʾūsi l-ʾaṣiḥḥāʾi lā yarāhu ʾillā l-marḍā.
- Health is a crown on the heads of the healthy, that only the ill can see.
- correct
- true
- authentic
- valid
- regular
- genuine
DeclensionEdit
Declension of adjective صَحِيح (ṣaḥīḥ)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | صَحِيح ṣaḥīḥ |
الصَّحِيح aṣ-ṣaḥīḥ |
صَحِيحَة ṣaḥīḥa |
الصَّحِيحَة aṣ-ṣaḥīḥa |
| Nominative | صَحِيحٌ ṣaḥīḥun |
الصَّحِيحُ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥu |
صَحِيحَةٌ ṣaḥīḥatun |
الصَّحِيحَةُ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥatu |
| Accusative | صَحِيحًا ṣaḥīḥan |
الصَّحِيحَ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥa |
صَحِيحَةً ṣaḥīḥatan |
الصَّحِيحَةَ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥata |
| Genitive | صَحِيحٍ ṣaḥīḥin |
الصَّحِيحِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥi |
صَحِيحَةٍ ṣaḥīḥatin |
الصَّحِيحَةِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | صَحِيحَيْن ṣaḥīḥayn |
الصَّحِيحَيْن aṣ-ṣaḥīḥayn |
صَحِيحَتَيْن ṣaḥīḥatayn |
الصَّحِيحَتَيْن aṣ-ṣaḥīḥatayn |
| Nominative | صَحِيحَانِ ṣaḥīḥāni |
الصَّحِيحَانِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥāni |
صَحِيحَتَانِ ṣaḥīḥatāni |
الصَّحِيحَتَانِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥatāni |
| Accusative | صَحِيحَيْنِ ṣaḥīḥayni |
الصَّحِيحَيْنِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥayni |
صَحِيحَتَيْنِ ṣaḥīḥatayni |
الصَّحِيحَتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥatayni |
| Genitive | صَحِيحَيْنِ ṣaḥīḥayni |
الصَّحِيحَيْنِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥayni |
صَحِيحَتَيْنِ ṣaḥīḥatayni |
الصَّحِيحَتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural; basic broken plural diptote; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a); basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural diptote; basic broken plural triptote | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | صَحِيحِين; أَصِحَّاء; أَصِحَّة; صِحَاح ṣaḥīḥīn; ʾaṣiḥḥāʾ; ʾaṣiḥḥa; ṣiḥāḥ |
الصَّحِيحِين; الْأَصِحَّاء; الْأَصِحَّة; الصِّحَاح aṣ-ṣaḥīḥīn; al-ʾaṣiḥḥāʾ; al-ʾaṣiḥḥa; aṣ-ṣiḥāḥ |
صَحِيحَات; صَحَائِح; صِحَاح ṣaḥīḥāt; ṣaḥāʾiḥ; ṣiḥāḥ |
الصَّحِيحَات; الصَّحَائِح; الصِّحَاح aṣ-ṣaḥīḥāt; aṣ-ṣaḥāʾiḥ; aṣ-ṣiḥāḥ |
| Nominative | صَحِيحُونَ; أَصِحَّاءُ; أَصِحَّةٌ; صِحَاحٌ ṣaḥīḥūna; ʾaṣiḥḥāʾu; ʾaṣiḥḥatun; ṣiḥāḥun |
الصَّحِيحُونَ; الْأَصِحَّاءُ; الْأَصِحَّةُ; الصِّحَاحُ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥūna; al-ʾaṣiḥḥāʾu; al-ʾaṣiḥḥatu; aṣ-ṣiḥāḥu |
صَحِيحَاتٌ; صَحَائِحُ; صِحَاحٌ ṣaḥīḥātun; ṣaḥāʾiḥu; ṣiḥāḥun |
الصَّحِيحَاتُ; الصَّحَائِحُ; الصِّحَاحُ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥātu; aṣ-ṣaḥāʾiḥu; aṣ-ṣiḥāḥu |
| Accusative | صَحِيحِينَ; أَصِحَّاءَ; أَصِحَّةً; صِحَاحًا ṣaḥīḥīna; ʾaṣiḥḥāʾa; ʾaṣiḥḥatan; ṣiḥāḥan |
الصَّحِيحِينَ; الْأَصِحَّاءَ; الْأَصِحَّةَ; الصِّحَاحَ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥīna; al-ʾaṣiḥḥāʾa; al-ʾaṣiḥḥata; aṣ-ṣiḥāḥa |
صَحِيحَاتٍ; صَحَائِحَ; صِحَاحًا ṣaḥīḥātin; ṣaḥāʾiḥa; ṣiḥāḥan |
الصَّحِيحَاتِ; الصَّحَائِحَ; الصِّحَاحَ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥāti; aṣ-ṣaḥāʾiḥa; aṣ-ṣiḥāḥa |
| Genitive | صَحِيحِينَ; أَصِحَّاءَ; أَصِحَّةٍ; صِحَاحٍ ṣaḥīḥīna; ʾaṣiḥḥāʾa; ʾaṣiḥḥatin; ṣiḥāḥin |
الصَّحِيحِينَ; الْأَصِحَّاءِ; الْأَصِحَّةِ; الصِّحَاحِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥīna; al-ʾaṣiḥḥāʾi; al-ʾaṣiḥḥati; aṣ-ṣiḥāḥi |
صَحِيحَاتٍ; صَحَائِحَ; صِحَاحٍ ṣaḥīḥātin; ṣaḥāʾiḥa; ṣiḥāḥin |
الصَّحِيحَاتِ; الصَّحَائِحِ; الصِّحَاحِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥāti; aṣ-ṣaḥāʾiḥi; aṣ-ṣiḥāḥi |
AntonymsEdit
- (true, valid): بَاطِل (bāṭil)
DescendantsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “صحيح”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “صحيح”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Moroccan ArabicEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
AdjectiveEdit
صحيح • (ṣḥīḥ) (feminine صحيحة (ṣḥīḥa), common plural صحاح (ṣḥāḥ), masculine plural صحيحين (ṣḥīḥīn), feminine plural صحيحات (ṣḥīḥāt), elative أصحح (ʔaṣḥaḥ) or صحح (ṣḥaḥ))