صحيح
See also: صحیح
Arabic
editEtymology
editCompare صَحَّ (ṣaḥḥa, “to be healthy, to be correct”). Cognate with Hebrew צח (tsákh, “pure, unblemished”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editصَحِيح • (ṣaḥīḥ) (feminine صَحِيحَة (ṣaḥīḥa), common plural صِحَاح (ṣiḥāḥ), masculine plural صَحِيحُون (ṣaḥīḥūn) or أَصِحَّاء (ʔaṣiḥḥāʔ) or أَصِحَّة (ʔaṣiḥḥa), feminine plural صَحِيحَات (ṣaḥīḥāt) or صَحَائِح (ṣaḥāʔiḥ), elative أَصَحّ (ʔaṣaḥḥ))
- complete, perfect, whole
- sound, healthy
- الصِّحَّةُ تَاجٌ عَلَى رُؤُوسِ الْأَصِحَّاءِ لَا يَرَاهُ إِلَّا الْمَرْضَى.
- aṣ-ṣiḥḥatu tājun ʕalā ruʔūsi al-ʔaṣiḥḥāʔi lā yarāhu ʔillā l-marḍā.
- Health is a crown on the heads of the healthy, that only the ill can see.
- correct
- true
- authentic
- valid
- regular
- genuine
Declension
editsingular | masculine | feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
informal | صَحِيح ṣaḥīḥ |
الصَّحِيح aṣ-ṣaḥīḥ |
صَحِيحَة ṣaḥīḥa |
الصَّحِيحَة aṣ-ṣaḥīḥa |
nominative | صَحِيحٌ ṣaḥīḥun |
الصَّحِيحُ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥu |
صَحِيحَةٌ ṣaḥīḥatun |
الصَّحِيحَةُ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥatu |
accusative | صَحِيحًا ṣaḥīḥan |
الصَّحِيحَ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥa |
صَحِيحَةً ṣaḥīḥatan |
الصَّحِيحَةَ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥata |
genitive | صَحِيحٍ ṣaḥīḥin |
الصَّحِيحِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥi |
صَحِيحَةٍ ṣaḥīḥatin |
الصَّحِيحَةِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥati |
dual | masculine | feminine | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
informal | صَحِيحَيْن ṣaḥīḥayn |
الصَّحِيحَيْن aṣ-ṣaḥīḥayn |
صَحِيحَتَيْن ṣaḥīḥatayn |
الصَّحِيحَتَيْن aṣ-ṣaḥīḥatayn |
nominative | صَحِيحَانِ ṣaḥīḥāni |
الصَّحِيحَانِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥāni |
صَحِيحَتَانِ ṣaḥīḥatāni |
الصَّحِيحَتَانِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥatāni |
accusative | صَحِيحَيْنِ ṣaḥīḥayni |
الصَّحِيحَيْنِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥayni |
صَحِيحَتَيْنِ ṣaḥīḥatayni |
الصَّحِيحَتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥatayni |
genitive | صَحِيحَيْنِ ṣaḥīḥayni |
الصَّحِيحَيْنِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥayni |
صَحِيحَتَيْنِ ṣaḥīḥatayni |
الصَّحِيحَتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥatayni |
plural | masculine | feminine | ||
sound masculine plural; basic broken plural diptote; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a); basic broken plural triptote |
sound feminine plural; basic broken plural diptote; basic broken plural triptote | |||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
informal | صَحِيحِين; أَصِحَّاء; أَصِحَّة; صِحَاح ṣaḥīḥīn; ʔaṣiḥḥāʔ; ʔaṣiḥḥa; ṣiḥāḥ |
الصَّحِيحِين; الْأَصِحَّاء; الْأَصِحَّة; الصِّحَاح aṣ-ṣaḥīḥīn; al-ʔaṣiḥḥāʔ; al-ʔaṣiḥḥa; aṣ-ṣiḥāḥ |
صَحِيحَات; صَحَائِح; صِحَاح ṣaḥīḥāt; ṣaḥāʔiḥ; ṣiḥāḥ |
الصَّحِيحَات; الصَّحَائِح; الصِّحَاح aṣ-ṣaḥīḥāt; aṣ-ṣaḥāʔiḥ; aṣ-ṣiḥāḥ |
nominative | صَحِيحُونَ; أَصِحَّاءُ; أَصِحَّةٌ; صِحَاحٌ ṣaḥīḥūna; ʔaṣiḥḥāʔu; ʔaṣiḥḥatun; ṣiḥāḥun |
الصَّحِيحُونَ; الْأَصِحَّاءُ; الْأَصِحَّةُ; الصِّحَاحُ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥūna; al-ʔaṣiḥḥāʔu; al-ʔaṣiḥḥatu; aṣ-ṣiḥāḥu |
صَحِيحَاتٌ; صَحَائِحُ; صِحَاحٌ ṣaḥīḥātun; ṣaḥāʔiḥu; ṣiḥāḥun |
الصَّحِيحَاتُ; الصَّحَائِحُ; الصِّحَاحُ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥātu; aṣ-ṣaḥāʔiḥu; aṣ-ṣiḥāḥu |
accusative | صَحِيحِينَ; أَصِحَّاءَ; أَصِحَّةً; صِحَاحًا ṣaḥīḥīna; ʔaṣiḥḥāʔa; ʔaṣiḥḥatan; ṣiḥāḥan |
الصَّحِيحِينَ; الْأَصِحَّاءَ; الْأَصِحَّةَ; الصِّحَاحَ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥīna; al-ʔaṣiḥḥāʔa; al-ʔaṣiḥḥata; aṣ-ṣiḥāḥa |
صَحِيحَاتٍ; صَحَائِحَ; صِحَاحًا ṣaḥīḥātin; ṣaḥāʔiḥa; ṣiḥāḥan |
الصَّحِيحَاتِ; الصَّحَائِحَ; الصِّحَاحَ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥāti; aṣ-ṣaḥāʔiḥa; aṣ-ṣiḥāḥa |
genitive | صَحِيحِينَ; أَصِحَّاءَ; أَصِحَّةٍ; صِحَاحٍ ṣaḥīḥīna; ʔaṣiḥḥāʔa; ʔaṣiḥḥatin; ṣiḥāḥin |
الصَّحِيحِينَ; الْأَصِحَّاءِ; الْأَصِحَّةِ; الصِّحَاحِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥīna; al-ʔaṣiḥḥāʔi; al-ʔaṣiḥḥati; aṣ-ṣiḥāḥi |
صَحِيحَاتٍ; صَحَائِحَ; صِحَاحٍ ṣaḥīḥātin; ṣaḥāʔiḥa; ṣiḥāḥin |
الصَّحِيحَاتِ; الصَّحَائِحِ; الصِّحَاحِ aṣ-ṣaḥīḥāti; aṣ-ṣaḥāʔiḥi; aṣ-ṣiḥāḥi |
Antonyms
edit- (antonym(s) of “true, valid”): بَاطِل (bāṭil)
Descendants
edit- Moroccan Arabic: صحيح (ṣḥīḥ)
- → Ottoman Turkish: صحیح (ṣaḥîḥ)
- → Pashto: صحيح (sahih)
- → Persian: صحیح (sahih)
- → Swahili: sahihi
References
edit- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “صحيح”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “صحيح”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Moroccan Arabic
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editصحيح • (ṣḥīḥ) (feminine صحيحة (ṣḥīḥa), common plural صحاح (ṣḥāḥ), masculine plural صحيحين (ṣḥīḥīn), feminine plural صحيحات (ṣḥīḥāt), elative أصحح (ʔaṣḥaḥ) or صحح (ṣḥaḥ))
Sindhi
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Classical Persian صحیح (sahih).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editصَحِيحُ • (sahihu) (Devanagari सहिहु)
References
editSouth Levantine Arabic
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editصحيح • (ṣḥīḥ) (feminine صحيحة (ṣḥīḥa), elative أصحّ (ʔaṣaḥḥ))
See also
edit- صح (ṣaḥḥ, “right!, true!”, interjection)
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ح ح
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with triptote broken plural in -a
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic adjectives
- Sindhi terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Sindhi terms derived from Classical Persian
- Sindhi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sindhi lemmas
- Sindhi adjectives
- Sindhi adjectives in Arabic script
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ح ح
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic adjectives