قنينة
Arabic edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܩܢܝܢܬܐ (/qannīntā/), from Byzantine Greek καννίον, κανίον (kanníon, kaníon), from Medieval Latin canna (“tankard, cantharus”), a Germanic borrowing, Proto-Germanic *kannǭ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
قِنِّينَة • (qinnīna) f (plural قِنِّينَات (qinnīnāt) or قَنَانِيّ (qanāniyy) or قَنَانٍ (qanānin))
Declension edit
Declension of noun قِنِّينَة (qinnīna)
| Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | قِنِّينَة qinnīna |
الْقِنِّينَة al-qinnīna |
قِنِّينَة qinnīnat |
| Nominative | قِنِّينَةٌ qinnīnatun |
الْقِنِّينَةُ al-qinnīnatu |
قِنِّينَةُ qinnīnatu |
| Accusative | قِنِّينَةً qinnīnatan |
الْقِنِّينَةَ al-qinnīnata |
قِنِّينَةَ qinnīnata |
| Genitive | قِنِّينَةٍ qinnīnatin |
الْقِنِّينَةِ al-qinnīnati |
قِنِّينَةِ qinnīnati |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | قِنِّينَتَيْن qinnīnatayn |
الْقِنِّينَتَيْن al-qinnīnatayn |
قِنِّينَتَيْ qinnīnatay |
| Nominative | قِنِّينَتَانِ qinnīnatāni |
الْقِنِّينَتَانِ al-qinnīnatāni |
قِنِّينَتَا qinnīnatā |
| Accusative | قِنِّينَتَيْنِ qinnīnatayni |
الْقِنِّينَتَيْنِ al-qinnīnatayni |
قِنِّينَتَيْ qinnīnatay |
| Genitive | قِنِّينَتَيْنِ qinnīnatayni |
الْقِنِّينَتَيْنِ al-qinnīnatayni |
قِنِّينَتَيْ qinnīnatay |
| Plural | basic broken plural diptote; broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in) | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | قَنَانِي qanānī |
الْقَنَانِي al-qanānī |
قَنَانِي qanānī |
| Nominative | قَنَانِيُّ; قَنَانٍ qanāniyyu; qanānin |
الْقَنَانِيُّ; الْقَنَانِي al-qanāniyyu; al-qanānī |
قَنَانِيُّ; قَنَانِي qanāniyyu; qanānī |
| Accusative | قَنَانِيَّ; قَنَانِيَ qanāniyya; qanāniya |
الْقَنَانِيَّ; الْقَنَانِيَ al-qanāniyya; al-qanāniya |
قَنَانِيَّ; قَنَانِيَ qanāniyya; qanāniya |
| Genitive | قَنَانِيَّ; قَنَانٍ qanāniyya; qanānin |
الْقَنَانِيِّ; الْقَنَانِي al-qanāniyyi; al-qanānī |
قَنَانِيِّ; قَنَانِي qanāniyyi; qanānī |
References edit
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 75
- Freytag, Georg (1835) “قنينة”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 501
- Nöldeke, Theodor (1875) Mandäische Grammatik[2] (in German), Halle: Verlag der Buchhandlung des Waisenhauses, page 125
- καννίον in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- canna in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “قنينة”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1058
South Levantine Arabic edit
Etymology edit
From Arabic قِنِّينَة (qinnīna).
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔan.niː.ne/, [ʔanˈniː.ne]
- IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔan.niː.na/, [ʔanˈniː.na]
- IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ɡan.niː.na/, [ɡanˈniː.na]
Audio (Bethlehem) (file)
Noun edit
قنينة • (ʔannīne) f (plural قناني (ʔanāni) or قناين (ʔanāyen))
Derived terms edit
- قنينة أبر (ʔannīnet ʔubar, “ampoule, vial”)