ق ض ي

Arabic edit

Root edit

ق ض ي • (q-ḍ-y)

related to acquittal

Derived terms edit

Verbs

Form I: قَضَى (qaḍā, “to destine, to stipulate, impose upon; to fulfil; to redeem; to liquidate; to decide”)
- Verbal noun: قَضْي (qaḍy), قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ)
- Active participle: قَاضٍ (qāḍin)
- Passive participle: مَقْضِيّ (maqḍiyy)
Form II: قَضَّى (qaḍḍā, “to carry out”)
- Verbal noun: تَقْضِيَة (taqḍiya)
- Active participle: مُقَضٍّ (muqaḍḍin)
- Passive participle: مُقَضًّى (muqaḍḍan)
Form III: قَاضَى (qāḍā, “to haul before the court”)
- Verbal noun: مُقَاضَاة (muqāḍāh)
- Active participle: مُقَاضٍ (muqāḍin)
- Passive participle: مُقَاضًى (muqāḍan)
Form IV: أَقْضَى (ʔaqḍā, “to charge with”)
- Verbal noun: إِقْضَاء (ʔiqḍāʔ)
- Active participle: مُقْضٍ (muqḍin)
- Passive participle: مُقْضًى (muqḍan)
Form V: تَقَضَّى (taqaḍḍā, “to be done, to pass”)
- Verbal noun: تَقَضٍّ (taqaḍḍin)
- Active participle: مُتَقَضٍّ (mutaqaḍḍin)
- Passive participle: مُتَقَضًّى (mutaqaḍḍan)
Form VI: تَقَاضَى (taqāḍā, “to process against; to litigate on”)
- Verbal noun: تَقَاضٍ (taqāḍin)
- Active participle: مُتَقَاضٍ (mutaqāḍin)
- Passive participle: مُتَقَاضًى (mutaqāḍan)
Form VII: اِنْقَضَى (inqaḍā, “to become finished, to run out”)
- Verbal noun: اِنْقِضَاء (inqiḍāʔ)
- Active participle: مُنْقَضٍ (munqaḍin)
Form VIII: اِقْتَضَى (iqtaḍā, “to lay claim to, to demand”)
- Verbal noun: اِقْتِضَاء (iqtiḍāʔ)
- Active participle: مُقْتَضٍ (muqtaḍin)
- Passive participle: مُقْتَضًى (muqtaḍan)
Form X: اِسْتَقْضَى (istaqḍā, “to demand”)
- Verbal noun: اِسْتِقْضَاء (istiqḍāʔ)
- Active participle: مُسْتَقْضٍ (mustaqḍin)
- Passive participle: مُسْتَقْضًى (mustaqḍan)

Nouns

قَضًى m (qaḍan, “judicial decision”)
قَضَوِيَّة f (qaḍawiyya, “jurisdiction”)
قَضِيَّة f (qaḍiyya, “case”)

References edit

Freytag, Georg (1835) “ق ض ي”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[1] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 460–462
Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “ق ض ي”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎^[2] (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, pages 761–763
Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ق ض ي”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 1035–1036