Arabic edit

Root
ك ر ه (k-r-h)

Pronunciation 1 edit

  • IPA(key): /ka.ri.ha/
  • (file)

Verb edit

كَرِهَ (kariha) I, non-past يَكْرَهُ‎ (yakrahu)

  1. to hate, to dislike, to detest, to loathe, to abhor
    Antonym: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:216:
      وَعَسَى أَن تَكْرَهُوا شَيْئًا وَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ وَعَسَى أَن تُحِبُّوا شَيْئًا وَهُوَ شَرٌّ لَكُمْ
      waʕasā ʔan takrahū šayʔan wahuwa ḵayrun lakum waʕasā ʔan tuḥibbū šayʔan wahuwa šarrun lakum
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 4:19:
      فَإِن كَرِهْتُمُوهُنَّ فَعَسَىٰ أَن تَكْرَهُوا شَيْئًا وَيَجْعَلَ اللَّهُ فِيهِ خَيْرًا كَثِيرًا
      faʔin karihtumūhunna faʕasā ʔan takrahū šayʔan wayajʕala l-lahu fīhi ḵayran kaṯīran
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. to be disgusted, to feel disgust
Conjugation edit

Pronunciation 2 edit

Verb edit

كَرُهَ (karuha) I, non-past يَكْرُهُ‎ (yakruhu)

  1. to be repugnant, to be offensive, to be hateful, to be detestable
Conjugation edit

Pronunciation 3 edit

Verb edit

كَرَّهَ (karraha) II, non-past يُكَرِّهُ‎ (yukarrihu)

  1. to make someone hate, to cause to detest, to arouse aversion
    Antonym: حَبَّبَ (ḥabbaba)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 49:7:
      وَلَـٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ حَبَّبَ إِلَيۡكُمُ ٱلۡإِيمَـٰنَ وَزَيَّنَهُۥ فِي قُلُوبِكُمۡ وَكَرَّهَ إِلَيۡكُمُ ٱلۡكُفۡرَ وَٱلۡفُسُوقَ وَٱلۡعِصۡيَانَۚ
      wa-lākinna llāha ḥabbaba ʾilaykumu l-ʾīmāna wa-zayyanahū fī qulūbi-kum wa-karraha ʾilaykumu l-kufra wa-l-fusūqa wa-l-ʿiṣyāna
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation edit

Pronunciation 4 edit

Noun edit

كُرْه (kurhm

  1. verbal noun of كَرِهَ (kariha) (form I)
  2. hatred, hate
  3. antipathy, dislike, distaste
  4. abhorrence, disgust, repugnance, loathing
  5. (adjective) hateful, dislikable
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:216:
      كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْقِتَالُ وَهُوَ كُرْهٌ لَكُمْ
      kutiba ʕalaykumu l-qitālu wahuwa kurhun lakum
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension edit

Noun edit

كَرْه (karhm

  1. verbal noun of كَرِهَ (kariha) (form I)
  2. hatred, hate
  3. antipathy, dislike, distaste
  4. abhorrence, disgust, repugnance, loathing
Declension edit

Pronunciation 5 edit

Adjective edit

كَرِه (karih)

  1. loathsome, repugnant, offensive
Declension edit
Related terms edit

References edit

  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “كره”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Ottoman Turkish edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Arabic كُرَة (kura, ball).

Noun edit

كره (küre)

  1. ball, sphere, globe
    Synonym: یوار (yuvar)
Descendants edit
  • Turkish: küre

Etymology 2 edit

From Arabic كَرَّة (karra, recurrence).

Noun edit

كره (kerre)

  1. time as in three times and four times
    Synonyms: گز (gez), دفعه (defʾa)
Descendants edit

Etymology 3 edit

From Arabic كَرْه (karh, hate).

Noun edit

كره (kerh, kerih)

  1. hate, aversion, repugnance
    Synonyms: نفرت (nefret), ایگرنمه (iğrenme), ایگرنیش (iğreniş)
Related terms edit

References edit

Pashto edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA(key): /kara/

Adjective edit

كره (kara)

  1. standard
  2. accurate

South Levantine Arabic edit

Root
ك ر ه
1 term

Etymology edit

From Arabic كَرِهَ (kariha).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ki.rih/, [ˈki.rɪh]
  • (file)

Verb edit

كره (kirih) I (present بكره (bikrah))

  1. to hate
    Antonym: حبّ (ḥabb)

Conjugation edit

    Conjugation of كره (kirih)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m كرهت (kriht) كرهت (kriht) كره (kirih) كرهنا (krihna) كرهتو (krihtu) كرهو (kirhu)
f كرهتي (krihti) كرهت (kirhat)
present m بكره (bakrah) بتكره (btikrah) بكره (bikrah) منكره (mnikrah) بتكرهو (btikrahu) بكرهو (bikrahu)
f بتكرهي (btikrahi) بتكره (btikrah)
subjunctive m أكره (ʔakrah) تكره (tikrah) يكره (yikrah) نكره (nikrah) تكرهو (tikrahu) يكرهو (yikrahu)
f تكرهي (tikrahi) تكره (tikrah)
imperative m اكره (ikrah) اكرهو (ikrahu)
f اكرهي (ikrahi)