مشرق

ArabicEdit

EtymologyEdit

Noun of place from the verb شَرْق‎ (šarq, “east”), from the root ش ر ق‎ (š-r-q).

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /maʃ.riq/

NounEdit

مَشْرِق • (mašriq) m (dual مَشْرِقَان‎ (mašriqān), plural مَشَارِق‎ (mašāriq))

east, direction where the sun rises
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:258:
  
  ‏قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ يَأْتِي بِالشَّمْسِ مِنَ الْمَشْرِقِ فَأْتِ بِهَا مِنَ الْمَغْرِبِ فَبُهِتَ الَّذِي كَفَرَ‎
  qāla ʾibrāhīmu faʾinna l-laha yaʾtī bi-š-šamsi mina l-mašriqi faʾti bihā mina l-maḡribi fabuhita allaḏī kafara
  (please add an English translation of this quote)
time of sunrise
an eastern country
a sunny place

DeclensionEdit

Declension of noun مَشْرِق (mašriq)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مَشْرِق mašriq	الْمَشْرِق‎ al-mašriq	مَشْرِق mašriq
Nominative	مَشْرِقٌ mašriqun	الْمَشْرِقُ‎ al-mašriqu	مَشْرِقُ mašriqu
Accusative	مَشْرِقًا‎ mašriqan	الْمَشْرِقَ‎ al-mašriqa	مَشْرِقَ mašriqa
Genitive	مَشْرِقٍ mašriqin	الْمَشْرِقِ‎ al-mašriqi	مَشْرِقِ mašriqi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مَشْرِقَيْن‎ mašriqayn	الْمَشْرِقَيْن‎ al-mašriqayn	مَشْرِقَيْ‎ mašriqay
Nominative	مَشْرِقَانِ‎ mašriqāni	الْمَشْرِقَانِ‎ al-mašriqāni	مَشْرِقَا‎ mašriqā
Accusative	مَشْرِقَيْنِ‎ mašriqayni	الْمَشْرِقَيْنِ‎ al-mašriqayni	مَشْرِقَيْ‎ mašriqay
Genitive	مَشْرِقَيْنِ‎ mašriqayni	الْمَشْرِقَيْنِ‎ al-mašriqayni	مَشْرِقَيْ‎ mašriqay
Plural	basic broken plural diptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مَشَارِق‎ mašāriq	الْمَشَارِق‎ al-mašāriq	مَشَارِق‎ mašāriq
Nominative	مَشَارِقُ‎ mašāriqu	الْمَشَارِقُ‎ al-mašāriqu	مَشَارِقُ‎ mašāriqu
Accusative	مَشَارِقَ‎ mašāriqa	الْمَشَارِقَ‎ al-mašāriqa	مَشَارِقَ‎ mašāriqa
Genitive	مَشَارِقَ‎ mašāriqa	الْمَشَارِقِ‎ al-mašāriqi	مَشَارِقِ‎ mašāriqi