مشرق

Arabic edit

Noun of place from the verb شَرْق (šarq, “east”).

Root
ش ر ق (š-r-q)

مَشْرِق • (mašriq) m (dual مَشْرِقَان (mašriqān), plural مَشَارِق (mašāriq))

east, direction where the sun rises
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:258:
  قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ يَأْتِي بِالشَّمْسِ مِنَ الْمَشْرِقِ فَأْتِ بِهَا مِنَ الْمَغْرِبِ فَبُهِتَ الَّذِي كَفَرَ
  qāla ʔibrāhīmu faʔinna l-laha yaʔtī bi-š-šamsi mina al-mašriqi faʔti bihā mina l-maḡribi fabuhita allaḏī kafara
  Abraham said, "God indeed brings the sun from the east; now you bring it from the west." Thereat the faithless one was dumbfounded.
time of sunrise
an eastern country
a sunny place

Declension of noun مَشْرِق (mašriq)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مَشْرِق mašriq	الْمَشْرِق al-mašriq	مَشْرِق mašriq
Nominative	مَشْرِقٌ mašriqun	الْمَشْرِقُ al-mašriqu	مَشْرِقُ mašriqu
Accusative	مَشْرِقًا mašriqan	الْمَشْرِقَ al-mašriqa	مَشْرِقَ mašriqa
Genitive	مَشْرِقٍ mašriqin	الْمَشْرِقِ al-mašriqi	مَشْرِقِ mašriqi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مَشْرِقَيْن mašriqayn	الْمَشْرِقَيْن al-mašriqayn	مَشْرِقَيْ mašriqay
Nominative	مَشْرِقَانِ mašriqāni	الْمَشْرِقَانِ al-mašriqāni	مَشْرِقَا mašriqā
Accusative	مَشْرِقَيْنِ mašriqayni	الْمَشْرِقَيْنِ al-mašriqayni	مَشْرِقَيْ mašriqay
Genitive	مَشْرِقَيْنِ mašriqayni	الْمَشْرِقَيْنِ al-mašriqayni	مَشْرِقَيْ mašriqay
Plural	basic broken plural diptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مَشَارِق mašāriq	الْمَشَارِق al-mašāriq	مَشَارِق mašāriq
Nominative	مَشَارِقُ mašāriqu	الْمَشَارِقُ al-mašāriqu	مَشَارِقُ mašāriqu
Accusative	مَشَارِقَ mašāriqa	الْمَشَارِقَ al-mašāriqa	مَشَارِقَ mašāriqa
Genitive	مَشَارِقَ mašāriqa	الْمَشَارِقِ al-mašāriqi	مَشَارِقِ mašāriqi