ܟܣܦܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic edit
Etymology edit
| Root |
|---|
| ܟ ܣ ܦ (k s p) |
| 1 term |
From Aramaic כַּסְפָּא (kaspā); compare Hebrew כֶּסֶף (késef), Akkadian 𒆬𒌓 (kaspum) and Ugaritic 𐎋𐎒𐎔 (ksp /kaspu/).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܟܸܣܦܵܐ • (kispā) m sg (plural ܟܸܣܦܹ̈ܐ (kispē))
Inflection edit
Inflection of ܟܸܣܦܵܐ (kispā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܟܸܣܦܝܼ (kispī) |
ܟܸܣܦܲܢ (kispan) | ||
| construct | ܟܣܸܦ (ksip) |
2nd person | ܟܸܣܦܘܼܟ݂ (kispūḵ) |
ܟܸܣܦܵܟ݂ܝ (kispāḵ) |
ܟܸܣܦܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kispāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܟܸܣܦܵܐ (kispā) |
3rd person | ܟܸܣܦܹܗ (kispēh) |
ܟܸܣܦܵܗ̇ (kispāh) |
ܟܸܣܦܗܘܿܢ (kisphōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܟܸܣܦܝܼ̈ (kispī) |
ܟܸܣܦܲܢ̈ (kispan) | ||
| construct | ܟܸܣܦܲܝ̈ (kispay) |
2nd person | ܟܸܣܦܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (kispūḵ) |
ܟܸܣܦܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (kispāḵ) |
ܟܸܣܦܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kispāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܟܸܣܦܹ̈ܐ (kispē) |
3rd person | ܟܸܣܦܘܼ̈ܗܝ (kispūh) |
ܟܸܣܦ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (kispōh) |
ܟܸܣܦܗ̈ܘܿܢ (kisphōn) | ||
Derived terms edit
- ܟܸܣܦܵܐ ܕܥܝܵܕܵܐ (kispā dˁyādā, “currency”)
- ܟܸܣܦܵܢܵܝܵܐ (kispānāyā, “financial, monetary, pecuniary”)
- ܪܸܚܡܲܬ݂ ܟܸܣܦܵܐ (riḥmaṯ kispā, “avarice”)
Classical Syriac edit
Etymology edit
Compare Hebrew כֶּסֶף (késep̄).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܟܣܦܐ • (kespā) m (plural ܟܣܦܐ (kespē), absolute ܟܣܦ (ksep̄))
Inflection edit
inflection of ܟܣܦܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܟܣܦ | ܟܣܦܝܢ |
| construct | ܟܣܦ | ܟܣܦܝ |
| emphatic | ܟܣܦܐ | ܟܣܦܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܟܣܦܝ | ܟܣܦܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܟܣܦܟ | ܟܣܦܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܟܣܦܟܝ | ܟܣܦܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܟܣܦܗ | ܟܣܦܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܟܣܦܗ | ܟܣܦܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܟܣܦܢ | ܟܣܦܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܟܣܦܟܘܢ | ܟܣܦܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܟܣܦܟܝܢ | ܟܣܦܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܟܣܦܗܘܢ | ܟܣܦܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܟܣܦܗܝܢ | ܟܣܦܝܗܝܢ |
Derived terms edit
- ܟܣܦ ܪܝܫܐ (ksep rēšā, “poll tax”)
- ܟܣܦܢܝܐ (kespānāyā, “pecuniary”)
- ܪܚܡܬ ܟܣܦܐ (rehmaṯ kespā, “avarice”)
References edit
- “ksp”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 160a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 221b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 641a
Mlahsö edit
Etymology edit
From Aramaic כתפא, from Proto-West Semitic *katip-, compare Turoyo ܟܰܬ݂ܦ݁ܳܐ (kaṯpo) and Hértevin ܟܦܬܐ.
Noun edit
ܟܶܣܦ݁ܳܐ (kespo) m