Sanskrit edit

Alternative scripts edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háwṣati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwšati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éws-e-ti, from *h₁ews- (to burn). Cognate with Ancient Greek εὕω (heúō), Latin ūrō.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

ओषति (óṣati) third-singular present indicative (root उष्, class 1, type P)

  1. to burn, burn down
  2. to punish, chastise

Conjugation edit

Present: ओषति (óṣati)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third ओषति
óṣati
ओषतः
óṣataḥ
ओषन्ति
óṣanti
-
-
-
-
-
-
Second ओषसि
óṣasi
ओषथः
óṣathaḥ
ओषथ
óṣatha
-
-
-
-
-
-
First ओषामि
óṣāmi
ओषावः
óṣāvaḥ
ओषामः
óṣāmaḥ
-
-
-
-
-
-
Imperative
Third ओषतु
óṣatu
ओषताम्
óṣatām
ओषन्तु
óṣantu
-
-
-
-
-
-
Second ओष / ओषतात्¹
óṣa / óṣatāt¹
ओषतम्
óṣatam
ओषत
óṣata
-
-
-
-
-
-
First ओषाणि
óṣāṇi
ओषाव
óṣāva
ओषाम
óṣāma
-
-
-
-
-
-
Optative/Potential
Third ओषेत्
óṣet
ओषेताम्
óṣetām
ओषेयुः
óṣeyuḥ
-
-
-
-
-
-
Second ओषेः
óṣeḥ
ओषेतम्
óṣetam
ओषेत
óṣeta
-
-
-
-
-
-
First ओषेयम्
óṣeyam
ओषेव
óṣeva
ओषेम
óṣema
-
-
-
-
-
-
Participles
ओषत्
óṣat
-
-
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
Imperfect: औषत् (aúṣat)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third औषत्
aúṣat
औषताम्
aúṣatām
औषन्
aúṣan
-
-
-
-
-
-
Second औषः
aúṣaḥ
औषतम्
aúṣatam
औषत
aúṣata
-
-
-
-
-
-
First औषम्
aúṣam
औषाव
aúṣāva
औषाम
aúṣāma
-
-
-
-
-
-

References edit