पाँच
Hindi edit
| 50 | ||
| ← 4 | ५ 5 |
6 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: पाँच (pā̃c) Ordinal: पाँचवाँ (pā̃cvā̃) Multiplier: पचगुना (pacgunā) Collective: पाँचों (pā̃cõ) | ||
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Hindi पंच (paṃca), पांच (pāṃca), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀁𑀘 (paṃca), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀧𑀁𑀘 (paṃca), from Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *pánća, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pánča, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Cognate with Punjabi ਪੰਜ (pañj), Marathi पाच (pāc), Konkani पांच (pāñca), Nepali पाँच (pā̃c), Bengali পাঁচ (pãc), Gujarati પાંચ (pā̃c), and distantly English five.
Pronunciation edit
Numeral edit
पाँच • (pā̃c) (native script symbol ५, Urdu spelling پانچ) (cardinal)
Descendants edit
- → English: punch (beverage) (see there for further descendants)
References edit
- Jaroslav Strnad (2013) Morphology and Syntax of Old Hindī : Edition and Analysis of One Hundred Kabīr Vānī Poems From Rājasthān (Brill's Indological Library; 45), Leiden, →OCLC, page 241
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “pām̐ca”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 431
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “पाँच”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Nepali edit
| 50 | ||
| ← 4 | ५ 5 |
6 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: पाँच (pā̃c) Ordinal: पाँचौँ (pā̃ca͠u) Multiplier: पाँचगुना (pā̃cagunā) | ||
Pronunciation edit
Numeral edit
पाँच • (pā̃c)