शनि

See also: शनैः, शान, and श्न

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit शनि (śani, “Saturn”).

Pronunciation

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /ʃə.niː/, [ʃɐ.niː]

Proper noun

शनि • (śani) m

1. Saturn

Declension

Declension of शनि (sg-only masc i-stem)

	singular
direct	शनि śani
oblique	शनि śani
vocative	शनि śani

See also

Solar System in Hindi · सूर्य-मंडल (sūrya-maṇḍal) (layout · text)
Star	सूर्य (sūrya), सूरज (sūraj)
IAU planets and notable dwarf planets	बुध (budh)	शुक्र (śukra)	भूमि (bhūmi), पृथ्वी (pŕthvī)	मंगल (maṅgal)		बृहस्पति (bŕhaspati)	शनि (śani)	अरुण (aruṇ)	वरुण (varuṇ), अंधा तारा (andhā tārā)	यम (yam)
Notable moons	—	—	चाँद (cā̃d), चंद्र (candra)		—

Maithili

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit शनि (śani, “Saturn”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɕənɪ̆], [səɪn]
• Alternative forms: सइन

Proper noun

शनि • (śanɨ)

1. Saturn

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

• (in compounds) शनैश् (śanaiś)

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• শনি (Assamese script)
• ᬰᬦᬶ (Balinese script)
• শনি (Bengali script)
• 𑰫𑰡𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀰𑀦𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• ၐနိ (Burmese script)
• શનિ (Gujarati script)
• ਸ਼ਨਿ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌶𑌨𑌿 (Grantha script)
• ꦯꦤꦶ (Javanese script)
• 𑂬𑂢𑂱 (Kaithi script)
• ಶನಿ (Kannada script)
• ឝនិ (Khmer script)
• ຨນິ (Lao script)
• ശനി (Malayalam script)
• ᡧᠠᠨᡳ (Manchu script)
• 𑘫𑘡𑘱 (Modi script)
• ᠱᠠᠨᠢ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧋𑧁𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐱𑐣𑐶 (Newa script)
• ଶନି (Odia script)
• ꢯꢥꢶ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆯𑆤𑆴 (Sharada script)
• 𑖫𑖡𑖰 (Siddham script)
• ශනි (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩿𑩯𑩑 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚧𑚝𑚮 (Takri script)
• ஶநி (Tamil script)
• శని (Telugu script)
• ศนิ (Thai script)
• ཤ་ནི (Tibetan script)
• 𑒬𑒢𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨮𑨝𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From शनैस् (śanais, “slow moving”).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɕɐ.ni/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈɕɐ.n̪i/

Proper noun

शनि • (śani) stem, m

1. Saturn

Declension

Masculine i-stem declension of शनि (śani)
	Singular
Nominative	शनिः śaniḥ
Vocative	शने śane
Accusative	शनिम् śanim
Instrumental	शनिना / शन्या¹ śaninā / śanyā¹
Dative	शनये śanaye
Ablative	शनेः / शन्यः¹ śaneḥ / śanyaḥ¹
Genitive	शनेः / शन्यः¹ śaneḥ / śanyaḥ¹
Locative	शनौ / शना¹ śanau / śanā¹
Notes	¹Vedic

Descendants

• → Burmese: စနေ (ca.ne)
• → Hindi: शनि (śani)
• → Tulu: ಶನಿ (śani)
• → Malayalam: ശനി (śani)
• → Tamil: சனி (caṉi)
• → Telugu: శని (śani)
• → Thai: ศนิ

See also

Solar System in Sanskrit · सूर्य-मण्डल (sūrya-maṇḍala) (layout · text)
Star	सूर्य (sūrya), रवि (ravi), आदित्य (āditya), Thesaurus:सूर्य
IAU planets and notable dwarf planets	बुध (budha)	शुक्र (śukra), भार्गव (bhārgava), भृगु (bhṛgu)	भूमि (bhūmi), पृथ्वी (pṛthvī), Thesaurus:भू	मङ्गल (maṅgala), अङ्गार (aṅgāra), Thesaurus:मङ्गल		बृहस्पति (bṛhaspati), गौर (gaura)	शनि (śani)	अरुण (aruṇa)	वरुण (varuṇa)	यम (yama)
Notable moons	—	—	चन्द्र (candra), इन्दु (indu), Thesaurus:चन्द्र	प्रथम मङ्गलस्य द्वितीय मङ्गलस्य	—

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “शनि”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1051/3.