ঘা

Assamese

Alternative forms

• ঘাঁ (ghã)
• ঘাৱ (ghaw), ঘাউ (ghau) — Kamrupi

Etymology

Inherited from Early Assamese ঘাৱ (ghawo), from Sanskrit ঘাত (ghāta, “killing”). Cognate to Bengali‌‌ ঘা, Chakma 𑄊 (ghā), Rohingya gáa, Gujarati ઘા (ghā), Odia ଘାଉ (ghau).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡʱa/, /ɡʱã/

Noun

ঘা • (gha)

1. injury, hurt
2. wound

   Synonyms: জখম (zokhom), চোট (süt), দুখ (dukh), আঘাত (aghat)

Declension

Inflection of ঘা

	Indefinite forms		Definite forms
			specific		not specific
					informal				formal
absolutive	ঘা gha		ঘাখিনি ghakhini		ঘাবোৰ ghabür		ঘাবিলাক ghabilak		ঘাসমূহ ghaxomuh
ergative	ঘাই ghai		ঘাখিনিয়ে ghakhinie		ঘাবোৰে ghabüre		ঘাবিলাকে ghabilake		ঘাসমূহে ghaxomuhe
accusative	ঘাক ghak		ঘাখিনিক ghakhinik		ঘাবোৰক ghabürok		ঘাবিলাকক ghabilakok		ঘাসমূহক ghaxomuhok
genitive	ঘাৰ ghar		ঘাখিনিৰ ghakhinir		ঘাবোৰৰ ghabüror		ঘাবিলাকৰ ghabilakor		ঘাসমূহৰ ghaxomuhor
dative	ঘালৈ ghaloi		ঘাখিনিলৈ ghakhiniloi		ঘাবোৰলৈ ghabüroloi		ঘাবিলাকলৈ ghabilakoloi		ঘাসমূহলৈ ghaxomuholoi
instrumental	ঘাৰে ghare		ঘাখিনিৰে ghakhinire		ঘাবোৰেৰে ghabürere		ঘাবিলাকেৰে ghabilakere		ঘাসমূহেৰে ghaxomuhere
locative	ঘাত ghat		ঘাখিনিত ghakhinit		ঘাবোৰত ghabürot		ঘাবিলাকত ghabilakot		ঘাসমূহত ghaxomuhot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.