দুধ

See also: দ্ধ

Assamese

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tó-s

Sanskrit दुग्ध (dugdha)

Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha)

Assamese দুধ (dudh)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha), from Sanskrit दुग्ध (dugdhá). Doublet of দুগ্ধ (dugdho).

Pronunciation

• (before vowels) IPA^(key): /dudʱ/
• (before consonants) IPA^(key): /dud/

Noun

দুধ • (dudh)

1. milk

   Synonym: (more common) গাখীৰ (gakhir)

Declension

Inflection of দুধ

	Indefinite forms		Definite forms
			specific		not specific
					regular		formal		very formal
absolutive	দুধ dud		দুধখিনি dudkhini		দুধবোৰ dudbür		দুধবিলাক dudbilak		দুধসমূহ dudxomuh
ergative	দুধে dude		দুধখিনিয়ে dudkhinie		দুধবোৰে dudbüre		দুধবিলাকে dudbilake		দুধসমূহে dudxomuhe
accusative	দুধক dudok		দুধখিনিক dudkhinik		দুধবোৰক dudbürok		দুধবিলাকক dudbilakok		দুধসমূহক dudxomuhok
genitive	দুধৰ dudor		দুধখিনিৰ dudkhinir		দুধবোৰৰ dudbüror		দুধবিলাকৰ dudbilakor		দুধসমূহৰ dudxomuhor
dative	দুধলৈ dudoloi		দুধখিনিলৈ dudkhiniloi		দুধবোৰলৈ dudbüroloi		দুধবিলাকলৈ dudbilakoloi		দুধসমূহলৈ dudxomuholoi
instrumental	দুধেৰে dudere		দুধখিনিৰে dudkhinire		দুধবোৰেৰে dudbürere		দুধবিলাকেৰে dudbilakere		দুধসমূহেৰে dudxomuhere
locative	দুধত dudot		দুধখিনিত dudkhinit		দুধবোৰত dudbürot		দুধবিলাকত dudbilakot		দুধসমূহত dudxomuhot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

Derived terms

• দুদু (dudu)
• দুধ-দানি (dudh-dani)

Bengali

দুধ

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tó-s

Sanskrit दुग्ध (dugdha)

Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha)

Bengali দুধ (dudh)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha), from Sanskrit दुग्ध (dugdhá). Doublet of দুগ্ধ (dugdho).

Pronunciation

• (Rarh) IPA^(key): /d̪ud̪ʱ/, [ˈd̪ud̪]

  Audio:

  (file)

• (Dhaka) IPA^(key): /d̪ud̪ʱ/, [ˈd̪ud̪]

  Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: দু‧ধ

Noun

দুধ • (dudh)

1. milk
2. (slang) breast
3. (rare) juice
4. (rare) latex

Inflection

indefinite forms
nominative	দুধ (dudh)
objective	দুধ / দুধকে (dudh (semantically general or indefinite) / dudhke (semantically definite))
genitive	দুধের (dudher)
locative	দুধে (dudhe)
definite forms
	singular	plural
nominative	দুধটা , দুধটি (dudhṭa (colloquial), dudhṭi (formal))	দুধগুলা, দুধগুলো (dudhgula (colloquial), dudhgulo (formal))
objective	দুধটা, দুধটি (dudhṭa (colloquial), dudhṭi (formal))	দুধগুলা, দুধগুলো (dudhgula (colloquial), dudhgulo (formal))
genitive	দুধটার, দুধটির (dudhṭar (colloquial), dudhṭir (formal))	দুধগুলার, দুধগুলোর (dudhgular (colloquial), dudhgulor (formal))
locative	দুধটাতে / দুধটায়, দুধটিতে (dudhṭate / dudhṭay (colloquial), dudhṭite (formal))	দুধগুলাতে / দুধগুলায়, দুধগুলোতে (dudhgulate / dudhgulay (colloquial), dudhgulote (formal))
Objective Note: In some dialects, -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

Derived terms

• দুদু (dudu)
• দুধকলা (dudhkola)
• দুধছানা (dudhchana)
• দুধবিয়ানি (dudhbiẏani)
• দুধভাত (dudhobhat)
• দুধমুড়ি (dudhmuṛi)
• দুধসাদা (dudhśada)
• দুধসুজি (dudhśuji)
• দুধে (dudhe)
• দুধের বাচ্চা (dudher bacca)
• দুধের শিশু (dudher śiśu)

Further reading

• Bhaṭṭācārya, Subhāsha (2003) “দুধ”, in Saṁsada Bāṁlā uccāraṇa abhidhāna, 2^nd edition, Kalikata: Sāhitya Saṃsada, →OCLC.
• Biswas, Sailendra (2000) “দুধ”, in Samsad Bengali-English dictionary, 3^rd edition, Calcutta: Sahitya Samsad, →OCLC.
• Biswas, Sailendra (2004) “দুধ”, in সংসদ বাংলা অভিধান, 7^th edition, Calcutta: Sahitya Samsad.
• Dāsa, Jñānendramohana (1937-1938) “দুধ”, in Bāṅgālā bhāshāra abhidhāna (in Bengali), 2^nd edition, Kalikata: Indian Publishing House, →OCLC.
• Haughton, Graves C. (1833) A Dictionary, Bengálí and Sanskrit, Explained in English, and Adapted for Students of Either Language‎^[1], London: J. L. Cox & Son, page 1436