Wiktionary

တ

See also: ⧜, თ, ᥖ, ᦎ, 𑄖, and 𑼡

တ U+1010, တ
MYANMAR LETTER TA
← ဏ
[U+100F] 		Myanmar ထ →
[U+1011]

Burmese edit

Pronunciation edit

Letter edit

တ • (ta.)

  1. Ta, the 17th letter of the Burmese alphabet.

Etymology 1 edit

Pronunciation edit

  • Phonetic respellings: တ', ဒ'
  • IPA(key): /tə/, /də/
  • Romanization: MLCTS: ta. • ALA-LC: ta • BGN/PCGN: tă/dă • Okell: tă/tă

Numeral edit

တ • (ta.) (digit ၁)

  1. Alternative spelling of တစ် (tac).[1]

Etymology 2 edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ta̰/
  • Romanization: MLCTS: ta. • ALA-LC: ta • BGN/PCGN: ta. • Okell: tá
  • (file)

Verb edit

တ • (ta.)

  1. to long for[1]
Derived terms edit

(Verbs)

Etymology 3 edit

Pronunciation edit

  • Phonetic respellings: တ', ဒ'
  • IPA(key): /tə/, /də/
  • Romanization: MLCTS: ta. • ALA-LC: ta • BGN/PCGN: tă/dă • Okell: tă/tă

Prefix edit

တ • (ta.)

  1. prefixed to simple verb or to some compound one alternately for forming adverb[2]
    Synonym: အ (a.)
    တစောင်းကြည့်သည် ― ta.caung:krany.sany ― to look sideways
    တလဲလဲ ― ta.lai:lai: ― by turns
    တမတ်မတ် ― ta.matmat ― in a standing posture
    အဆောတလျင် ― a.hcau:ta.lyang ― quickly (< ဆောလျင်)
    တစိုးရိမ်ရိမ် ― ta.cui:rim-rim ― anxiously (< စိုးရိမ်)
See also edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 “တ, 1; တ, 2” in The Judson Burmese–English Dictionary (Rangoon: American Baptist Mission Press 1921), page 447.
  2. ^ Judson, A. (1866) Grammar of the Burmese Language‎[1], Rangoon: American Mission Press, page 42

Mon edit

Pronunciation edit

  • (Myanmar, Thailand) IPA(key): /taʔ/

Letter edit

တ (ta)

  1. Ta, the sixteenth consonant of the Mon alphabet.

Noun edit

တ (ta)

  1. father.

Synonyms edit

Verb edit

တ (ta)

  1. to vomit.

Synonyms edit

Pali edit

Alternative forms edit

Alternative forms
Alternative forms
  • sa (Latin script)
  • 𑀲 (Brahmi script)
  • स (Devanagari script)
  • স (Bengali script)
  • ස (Sinhalese script)
  • သ (Burmese script)
  • ส or สะ (Thai script)
  • ᩈ (Tai Tham script)
  • ສ or ສະ (Lao script)
  • ស (Khmer script)
  • 𑄥 (Chakma script)

Adjective edit

တ

  1. (demonstrative) Burmese script form of ta ("that")

Usage notes edit

The case form တဒ် (tad) is only used before vowels and as the prefixed combining form. Before vowels, the asat and independent vowel coalesce to the corresponding dependent vowel.

Declension edit

Declension table of "တ" (masculine)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)သော (so) or သ (sa)တေ (te)
Accusative (second)တံ (taṃ)တေ (te)
Instrumental (third)တေန (tena)တေဟိ (tehi) or တေဘိ (tebhi)
Dative (fourth)တဿ (tassa)တေသံ (tesaṃ) or တေသာနံ (tesānaṃ)
Ablative (fifth)တသ္မာ (tasmā) or တမှာ (tamhā) or တတော (tato)တေဟိ (tehi) or တေဘိ (tebhi)
Genitive (sixth)တဿ (tassa)တေသံ (tesaṃ) or တေသာနံ (tesānaṃ)
Locative (seventh)တသ္မိံ (tasmiṃ) or တမှိ (tamhi)တေသု (tesu)
Declension table of "တာ" (feminine)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)သာ (sā)တာ (tā)
Accusative (second)တံ (taṃ)တာ (tā)
Instrumental (third)တာယ (tāya)တာဟိ (tāhi) or တာဘိ (tābhi)
Dative (fourth)တာယ (tāya) or တဿာ (tassā) or တိဿာ (tissā) or တိဿာယ (tissāya)တာသံ (tāsaṃ) or တာသာနံ (tāsānaṃ)
Ablative (fifth)တာယ (tāya)တာဟိ (tāhi) or တာဘိ (tābhi)
Genitive (sixth)တာယ (tāya) or တဿာ (tassā) or တိဿာ (tissā) or တိဿာယ (tissāya)တာသံ (tāsaṃ) or တာသာနံ (tāsānaṃ)
Locative (seventh)တာယ (tāya) or တာယံ (tāyaṃ) or တိဿံ (tissaṃ)တာသု (tāsu)
Declension table of "တ" (neuter)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)တံ (taṃ) or တဒ် (tad)တာနိ (tāni)
Accusative (second)တံ (taṃ) or တဒ် (tad)တာနိ (tāni)
Instrumental (third)တေန (tena)တေဟိ (tehi) or တေဘိ (tebhi)
Dative (fourth)တဿ (tassa)တေသံ (tesaṃ) or တေသာနံ (tesānaṃ)
Ablative (fifth)တသ္မာ (tasmā) or တမှာ (tamhā) or တတော (tato)တေဟိ (tehi) or တေဘိ (tebhi)
Genitive (sixth)တဿ (tassa)တေသံ (tesaṃ) or တေသာနံ (tesānaṃ)
Locative (seventh)တသ္မိံ (tasmiṃ) or တမှိ (tamhi)တေသု (tesu)

Pronoun edit

တ m

  1. (demonstrative) Burmese script form of ta ("he, it")

Declension edit

Declension table of "တ" (masculine)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)သော (so) or သ (sa)တေ (te)
Accusative (second)တံ (taṃ)တေ (te)
Instrumental (third)တေန (tena)တေဟိ (tehi) or တေဘိ (tebhi)
Dative (fourth)တဿ (tassa)တေသံ (tesaṃ) or တေသာနံ (tesānaṃ)
Ablative (fifth)တသ္မာ (tasmā) or တမှာ (tamhā) or တတော (tato)တေဟိ (tehi) or တေဘိ (tebhi)
Genitive (sixth)တဿ (tassa)တေသံ (tesaṃ) or တေသာနံ (tesānaṃ)
Locative (seventh)တသ္မိံ (tasmiṃ) or တမှိ (tamhi)တေသု (tesu)

Pronoun edit

တ n

  1. (demonstrative) Burmese script form of ta ("it")

Usage notes edit

The case form တဒ် (tad) is only used before vowels and as the prefixed combining form. Before vowels, the asat and independent vowel coalesce to the corresponding dependent vowel.

Declension edit

Declension table of "တ" (neuter)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)တံ (taṃ) or တဒ် (tad)တာနိ (tāni)
Accusative (second)တံ (taṃ) or တဒ် (tad)တာနိ (tāni)
Instrumental (third)တေန (tena)တေဟိ (tehi) or တေဘိ (tebhi)
Dative (fourth)တဿ (tassa)တေသံ (tesaṃ) or တေသာနံ (tesānaṃ)
Ablative (fifth)တသ္မာ (tasmā) or တမှာ (tamhā) or တတော (tato)တေဟိ (tehi) or တေဘိ (tebhi)
Genitive (sixth)တဿ (tassa)တေသံ (tesaṃ) or တေသာနံ (tesānaṃ)
Locative (seventh)တသ္မိံ (tasmiṃ) or တမှိ (tamhi)တေသု (tesu)

S'gaw Karen edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Karen [Term?].

Alternative forms edit

Numeral edit

တ • (ta)

  1. one

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Tibeto-Burman *(t/d)a (“do not”).

Particle edit

တ • (ta)

  1. not (prefixed to the verb and used together with the negative final particle ဘၣ် (bà))
    ယတသ့ၣ်ညါဘၣ်
    yatathaỳ nyahbà
    I do not know.
    .
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