ᡧᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ

Manchu

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [ʃaŋ.ŋjan]

Etymology 1

From Proto-Tungusic *šāka, compare Nanai чагдьан (čagʒan).

Adjective

ᡧᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ • (šanggiyan)

1. white

Etymology 2

From Proto-Tungusic *saŋńe, compare Evenki саңнян, Even ханин (haņin), Nanai сангнян (saŋnjan).

Noun

ᡧᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ • (šanggiyan)

1. smoke

   ᠵᡠᠨ ᡳ
   ᡧᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ
   ᡨᡠᠴᡳᡵᡝ
   ᠰᠠᠩᡤᠠ
   ᠪᡝ᠈
   ᡥᡡᠯᠠᠨ
   ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ᠉

   jun-i šanggiyan tucire sangga be, hūlan sembi.

   The hole where smoke comes out from the pole is called hūlan.

Proper noun

ᡧᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ • (šanggiyan)

1. 庚, the seventh of the ten heavenly stems

Coordinate terms

heavenly stems

• ᠠᠪᡴᠠᡳ
  ᠴᡳᡴᡨᡝᠨ (abkai cikten, “heavenly stems”)
• ᠨᡳᠣᠸᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ (niowanggiyan): 甲
• ᠨᡳᠣᡥᠣᠨ (niohon): 乙
• ᡶ᠋ᡠᠯᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ (fulgiyan): 丙
• ᡶ᠋ᡠᠯᠠᡥᡡᠨ (fulahūn): 丁
• ᠰᡠᠸᠠᠶᠠᠨ (suwayan): 戊
• ᠰᠣᡥᠣᠨ (sohon): 己
• ᡧᠠᠨᠶᠠᠨ (šanyan) ᡧᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ (šanggiyan): 庚
• ᡧᠠᡥᡡᠨ (šahūn): 辛
• ᠰᠠᡥᠠᠯᡳᠶᠠᠨ (sahaliyan): 壬
• ᠰᠠᡥᠠᡥᡡᠨ (sahahūn): 癸