See also: , , and

U+30C1, チ
KATAKANA LETTER TI

[U+30C0]
Katakana
[U+30C2]
U+32E0, ㋠
CIRCLED KATAKANA TI

[U+32DF]
Enclosed CJK Letters and Months
[U+32E1]
U+FF81, チ
HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER TI

[U+FF80]
Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms
[U+FF82]

Ainu

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Noun

edit

(ci)

  1. (Kuril, South Kuril, vulgar) male genitals, dick

Etymology 2

edit

Verb

edit

()

  1. (Hokkaido) to be cooked, to be done, to be roasted
dialect table: to be cooked, to be done, to be roasted (1964)[1]
area pronunciation
Yakumo (八雲)
Horobetsu (幌別)
Saru (沙流) cí[自]
Obihiro (帯広) cí[自]
Bihoro (美幌) ci[自]
Asahikawa (旭川)
Nayoro (名寄)
Soya (宗谷)
Karafuto (樺太) cii[自](実が<<熟する>>も)
Chishima (千島)

References

edit
  1. ^ 服部四郎 (Shirō Hattori) (1964) アイヌ語方言辞典 (Ainu Go Hōgen Jiten, An Ainu Dialect Dictionary)[1] (in Japanese), Japan: 岩波書店 (Iwanami Shoten)
  • Anna Bugaeva and Tomomi Satō (2021) A Kuril Ainu Glossary by Captain V. M. Golovnin (1811)[2], Tokyo: International Journal of Eurasian Linguistics (Kuril)


Japanese

edit
Stroke order
 

Etymology

edit

Simplified in the Heian period from the man'yōgana kanji .

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [t͡ɕi]
  • Audio:(file)

Syllable

edit

(chi

  1. The katakana syllable (chi). Its equivalent in hiragana is (chi). It is the seventeenth syllable in the gojūon order; its position is (ta-gyō i-dan, row ta, section i).

Usage notes

edit

The katakana syllabary is used primarily for transcription of foreign language words into Japanese and the writing of gairaigo (loan words), as well as to represent onomatopoeias, technical and scientific terms, and the names of plants, animals, and minerals. It is also occasionally used in some words for emphasis, or to ease reading; katakana may be preferred for words becoming buried in the text if they are written under their canonical form in hiragana. Names of Japanese companies, as well as certain Japanese language words such as colloquial terms, are also sometimes written in katakana rather than the other systems. Formerly, female firstnames would often be written in katakana.

See also

edit