休憩
(Redirected from 休憩する)
Chinese
editEtymology 1
editto rest | to rest | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (休憩) | 休 | 憩 | |
simp. #(休憩) | 休 | 憩 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jau1 hei3 / jau1 tim5
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hiu-khè / hiu-khì / hiu-khé
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡ ㄑㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sioucì
- Wade–Giles: hsiu1-chʻi4
- Yale: syōu-chì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiouchih
- Palladius: сюци (sjuci)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 休憩
修葺
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jau1 hei3 / jau1 tim5
- Yale: yāu hei / yāu tíhm
- Cantonese Pinyin: jau1 hei3 / jau1 tim5
- Guangdong Romanization: yeo1 héi3 / yeo1 tim5
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐu̯⁵⁵ hei̯³³/, /jɐu̯⁵⁵ tʰiːm¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Note: jau1 tim5 - nonstandard.
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiu-khì
- Tâi-lô: hiu-khì
- Phofsit Daibuun: hiu'qix
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiu⁴⁴⁻²² kʰi²¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiu-khé
- Tâi-lô: hiu-khé
- Phofsit Daibuun: hiu'qea
- IPA (Taipei): /hiu⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰe⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiu⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰe⁴¹/
Verb
edit休憩
- (literary) to rest; to take a break
Synonyms
edit- (to rest):
Derived terms
edit- 休憩處/休憩处 (“sitting-out area”)
Etymology 2
editto rest | to rest | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (休憩) | 休 | 憩 | |
simp. #(休憩) | 休 | 憩 | |
alternative forms | QK |
Pronunciation
editVerb
edit休憩
- (Taiwanese Hokkien) to rest; to take a break
- (Taiwanese Hokkien, Taiwanese Hakka) to have a secret sexual encounter; to have sex at a hotel
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
休 | 憩 |
きゅう Grade: 1 |
けい Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
QK (Internet slang) |
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- a rest; a break; an intermission
Synonyms
editVerb
edit休憩する • (kyūkei suru) suru (stem 休憩し (kyūkei shi), past 休憩した (kyūkei shita))
Conjugation
editConjugation of "休憩する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 休憩し | きゅうけいし | kyūkei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 休憩し | きゅうけいし | kyūkei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 休憩する | きゅうけいする | kyūkei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 休憩する | きゅうけいする | kyūkei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 休憩すれ | きゅうけいすれ | kyūkei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 休憩せよ¹ 休憩しろ² |
きゅうけいせよ¹ きゅうけいしろ² |
kyūkei seyo¹ kyūkei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 休憩される | きゅうけいされる | kyūkei sareru | |
Causative | 休憩させる 休憩さす |
きゅうけいさせる きゅうけいさす |
kyūkei saseru kyūkei sasu | |
Potential | 休憩できる | きゅうけいできる | kyūkei dekiru | |
Volitional | 休憩しよう | きゅうけいしよう | kyūkei shiyō | |
Negative | 休憩しない | きゅうけいしない | kyūkei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 休憩せず | きゅうけいせず | kyūkei sezu | |
Formal | 休憩します | きゅうけいします | kyūkei shimasu | |
Perfective | 休憩した | きゅうけいした | kyūkei shita | |
Conjunctive | 休憩して | きゅうけいして | kyūkei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 休憩すれば | きゅうけいすれば | kyūkei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Synonyms
edit- 休む (yasumu)
References
edit- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 休
- Chinese terms spelled with 憩
- Chinese literary terms
- Hokkien terms borrowed from Japanese
- Hokkien terms derived from Japanese
- Taiwanese Hokkien
- Taiwanese Hakka
- Japanese terms spelled with 休 read as きゅう
- Japanese terms spelled with 憩 read as けい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs