俯
See also: 頫
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Contents
TranslingualEdit
Han characterEdit
俯 (radical 9 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人戈人戈 (OIOI), four-corner 20240, composition ⿰亻府)
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 106, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 722
- Dae Jaweon: page 226, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 182, character 9
- Unihan data for U+4FEF
ChineseEdit
simp. and trad. |
俯 |
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Glyph originEdit
Historical forms of the character 俯 | |||||
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Characters in the same phonetic series (付) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
鉜 | *bu |
跗 | *po, *bos |
柎 | *po |
腑 | *poʔ |
俯 | *poʔ |
府 | *poʔ |
付 | *pos |
咐 | *pos |
怤 | *pʰo |
泭 | *pʰo, *bo |
姇 | *pʰo |
紨 | *pʰo |
拊 | *pʰoʔ |
弣 | *pʰoʔ |
符 | *bo |
苻 | *bo |
坿 | *bo, *bos |
腐 | *boʔ |
附 | *bos |
駙 | *bos |
鮒 | *bos |
袝 | *bos |
蚹 | *bos |
胕 | *bos |
PronunciationEdit
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˇ
- Wade-Giles: fu3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuu
- IPA (key): /fu²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: fu2
- Yale: fú
- Cantonese Pinyin: fu2
- Guangdong Romanization: fu2
- IPA (key): /fuː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
Rime | |
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Character | 俯 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
Final (韻) | 虞 (24) |
Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
Openness (開合) | Closed |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 方矩切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/pɨoX/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/pioX/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/pioX/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/puə̆X/ |
Li Rong |
/pioX/ |
Wang Li |
/pĭuX/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/pi̯uX/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
fǔ |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 俯 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 3510 |
Phonetic component |
付 |
Rime group |
侯 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
甫 |
Old Chinese |
/*poʔ/ |
Notes | 訓讀同頫 |
DefinitionsEdit
俯
- to bow one's head
- to bend down; to bow
- to look from above; to overlook; to look down
- (honorific) to deign
CompoundsEdit
JapaneseEdit
KanjiEdit
俯
ReadingsEdit
- On (unclassified): ふ (fu)
- Kun: ふす (fusu, 俯す); ふせる (fuseru, 俯せる); うつむく (utsumuku, 俯く); うつむき (utsumuki); うつむけ (utsumuke); うつぶく (utsubuku, 俯く); うつぶき (utsubuki); うつぶけ (utsubuke); うつぶし (utsubushi); うつぶせ (utsubuse, 俯せ)
KoreanEdit
HanjaEdit
俯 • (bu) (hangeul 부, revised bu, McCune-Reischauer pu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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