出頭
(Redirected from 出頭する)
See also: 出头
Chinese
editto go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas) |
head; (noun suffix) | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (出頭) | 出 | 頭 | |
simp. (出头*) | 出 | 头 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot1 tau4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhut-thèu
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhut-thâu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄊㄡˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chutóu
- Wade–Giles: chʻu1-tʻou2
- Yale: chū-tóu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chutour
- Palladius: чутоу (čutou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 出頭/出头
初頭/初头
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄊㄡˊㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chutóur
- Wade–Giles: chʻu1-tʻou2-ʼrh
- Yale: chū-tóur
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chutourl
- Palladius: чутоур (čutour)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ceot1 tau4
- Yale: chēut tàuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet7 tau4
- Guangdong Romanization: cêd1 teo4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhut-thèu
- Hakka Romanization System: cudˋ teuˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: cud5 teu2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰut̚² tʰeu̯¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-thâu
- Tâi-lô: tshut-thâu
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhuttaau
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ tʰau²³/
- IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ tʰau²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Singapore): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ tʰau²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ tʰau¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore, Philippines)
Verb
edit出頭
- to free oneself (from misery, persecution, etc.); to hold up one's head
- to appear in public and take the initiative; to come forward and take the lead
- to have the tip exposed (of an object)
- (after numbers) to exceed by a little; to be a little over
- (Cantonese, Hokkien) to be outstanding; to succeed (in one's career, etc.)
Synonyms
edit- (to free oneself): 出頭天/出头天 (chūtóutiān)
- (to exceed by a little): 冒尖 (màojiān), 冒頭/冒头 (màotóu); (Hokkien) 吐頭/吐头, 較吐/较吐, 出外 (chūwài)
- (to be outstanding): 出人頭地/出人头地 (chūréntóudì); (Hokkien) 出人前
Derived terms
editNoun
edit出頭
Synonyms
edit- (program): 節目/节目 (jiémù)
- (remainder): 剩餘/剩余 (shèngyú), 殘餘/残余 (cányú); (literary) 緒餘/绪余 (xùyú); (Hokkien) 出伸, 出剩
References
edit- “Entry #13114”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
出 | 頭 |
しゅつ > しゅっ Grade: 1 |
とう Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Noun
edit- presence, appearance
- turning oneself in to the police
Verb
edit出頭する • (shuttō suru) suru (stem 出頭し (shuttō shi), past 出頭した (shuttō shita))
- appear, report
- turn oneself in to the police
Conjugation
editConjugation of "出頭する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 出頭し | しゅっとうし | shuttō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 出頭し | しゅっとうし | shuttō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 出頭する | しゅっとうする | shuttō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 出頭する | しゅっとうする | shuttō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 出頭すれ | しゅっとうすれ | shuttō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 出頭せよ¹ 出頭しろ² |
しゅっとうせよ¹ しゅっとうしろ² |
shuttō seyo¹ shuttō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 出頭される | しゅっとうされる | shuttō sareru | |
Causative | 出頭させる 出頭さす |
しゅっとうさせる しゅっとうさす |
shuttō saseru shuttō sasu | |
Potential | 出頭できる | しゅっとうできる | shuttō dekiru | |
Volitional | 出頭しよう | しゅっとうしよう | shuttō shiyō | |
Negative | 出頭しない | しゅっとうしない | shuttō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 出頭せず | しゅっとうせず | shuttō sezu | |
Formal | 出頭します | しゅっとうします | shuttō shimasu | |
Perfective | 出頭した | しゅっとうした | shuttō shita | |
Conjunctive | 出頭して | しゅっとうして | shuttō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 出頭すれば | しゅっとうすれば | shuttō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 出
- Chinese terms spelled with 頭
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Cantonese Chinese
- Hokkien Chinese
- Chinese nouns
- Mainland China Chinese
- Philippine Hokkien
- Japanese terms spelled with 出 read as しゅつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 頭 read as とう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs