Wiktionary

寫

See also: 写, 㝍, and 冩
寫 U+5BEB, 寫
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5BEB
← 寪
[U+5BEA] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 寬 →
[U+5BEC]

Translingual edit

Japanese 写
Simplified 写
Traditional 寫

Han character edit

寫 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 十竹X火 (JHXF), four-corner 30327, composition ⿱宀舄)

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 292, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7320
  • Dae Jaweon: page 578, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 953, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+5BEB

Chinese edit

trad. 寫
simp. 写
alternative forms 㝍
冩
⿱宀舃
𧭠
䥱／䥾

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (舄) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
寫 *sjaːʔ
瀉 *sjaːʔ, *sjaːɡs
舄 *sʰjaːɡ, *sʰaɡ, *sjaːɡ, *sjaːɡ
獡 *hjaɡ
潟 *sjaːɡ
磶 *sjaːɡ
蕮 *sjaːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sjaːʔ): semantic 宀 + phonetic 舄 (OC *sʰjaːɡ, *sʰaɡ, *sjaːɡ, *sjaːɡ).

Pronunciation 1 edit

Note:
  • sia3 - vernacular;
  • sie3 - literary.
  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 寫
Mandarin Beijing /ɕiɛ²¹⁴/
Harbin /ɕiɛ²¹³/
Tianjin /ɕie¹³/
Jinan /ɕiə⁵⁵/
Qingdao /siə⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /siɛ⁵³/
Xi'an /ɕiɛ⁵³/
Xining /ɕi⁵³/
Yinchuan /ɕie⁵³/
Lanzhou /ɕiə⁴⁴²/
Ürümqi /ɕiɤ⁵¹/
Wuhan /ɕie⁴²/
Chengdu /ɕie⁵³/
Guiyang /ɕie⁴²/
Kunming /ɕiɛ⁵³/
Nanjing /sie²¹²/
Hefei /ɕi²⁴/
/se²⁴/
Jin Taiyuan /ɕie⁵³/
Pingyao /ɕie̞⁵³/
Hohhot /ɕie⁵³/
Wu Shanghai /ɕia³⁵/
Suzhou /siɑ⁵¹/
Hangzhou /ɕi⁵³/
Wenzhou /sei³⁵/
Hui Shexian /se³⁵/
/ɕye³⁵/
Tunxi /siɛ³¹/
Xiang Changsha /sie⁴¹/
/sia⁴¹/
Xiangtan /siɒ⁴²/
Gan Nanchang /ɕiɑ²¹³/
Hakka Meixian /sia³¹/
Taoyuan /siɑ³¹/
Cantonese Guangzhou /sɛ³⁵/
Nanning /ɬɛ³⁵/
Hong Kong /sɛ³⁵/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /sia⁵³/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /sia³²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /sia²¹/
Shantou (Min Nan) /sia⁵³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /tia²¹³/
Rime
Character 寫
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 心 (16)
Final (韻) 麻 (100)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 悉姐切
Baxter sjaeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/siaX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/siaX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/siaX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/siaX/
Li
Rong 		/siaX/
Wang
Li 		/sĭaX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/si̯aX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		xiě
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		se2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 寫 寫
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		xiě xiě
Middle
Chinese 		‹ sjæX › ‹ sjæX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*s-qʰAʔ/ /*s-qʰAʔ/
English depict drain off

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 寫
Reading # 1/1
No. 13430
Phonetic
component 		舄
Rime
group 		魚
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		寫
Old
Chinese 		/*sjaːʔ/

Definitions edit

寫

  1. † to place; to displace; to relocate
  2. † to carry; to relay
  3. † to express; to pour out (one's heart, troubles, etc.); to exhaust
  4. to write (with a pen, brush, etc.); to write down
  5. to copy; to transcribe
  6. to follow; to describe; to depict
  7. to compose (a text or work); to write; to draft; to create
    我給媽媽寫了一封信。 [MSC, trad.]
    我给妈妈写了一封信。 [MSC, simp.]
    Wǒ gěi māma xiě le yī fēng xìn. [Pinyin]
    I wrote a letter to my mother.
  8. to draw; to sketch; to portrait
  9. to sign; to formalise
  10. † to reflect; to resemble; to echo
  11. † to rent

Compounds edit

Pronunciation 2 edit

Definitions edit

寫

  1. † Alternative form of 卸 (xiè, “to unload; to disassemble”)
  2. Used in 寫意／写意 (xièyì, “comfortable; easy”).
  3. Alternative form of 瀉／泻 (xiè, “to pour out; to leak”)

Compounds edit

Further reading edit

Japanese edit

Shinjitai

写

Kyūjitai

寫

Kanji edit

寫

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 写)

  1. photograph, copy, replicate, reproduce, transcribe
  2. be photographed
  3. describe

Readings edit

Korean edit

Hanja edit

寫 (eumhun 베낄 사 (bekkil sa))

  1. Hanja form? of 사 (“copy”).

Compounds edit

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

寫: Hán Nôm readings: tả, giã

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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