Wiktionary

扽

扽 U+627D, 扽
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-627D
← 扼
[U+627C] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 找 →
[U+627E]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

扽 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 手心山 (QPU), four-corner 50017, composition ⿰扌屯)

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 419, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11850
  • Dae Jaweon: page 766, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1835, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+627D

Chinese edit

trad. 扽
simp. # 扽
alternative forms 頓／顿
扥
𢻴
㩐
 
Wikipedia has an article on:
  • 扽 (Cantonese)

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (屯) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
躉 *tuːnʔ
窀 *rduːn, *duːn, *tun
沌 *donʔ, *duːn, *duːnʔ
盹 *tuːnʔ, *tjuns
頓 *tuːns
扽 *tuːns
黗 *tʰuːn, *tʰuːnʔ
吨 *tʰuːnʔ
屯 *duːn, *tun
飩 *duːn
豘 *duːn
軘 *duːn
坉 *duːn
邨 *duːn, *stʰuːn
忳 *duːn
芚 *duːn
庉 *duːn, *duːnʔ
囤 *duːnʔ
迍 *tun
杶 *tʰun
瑃 *tʰun
椿 *tʰun
偆 *tʰunʔ, *tʰjunʔ
肫 *tjun
訰 *tjun, *tjuns
純 *tjunʔ, *djun
春 *tʰjun
蠢 *tʰjunʔ
踳 *tʰjunʔ
惷 *tʰjunʔ
蒓 *djun
賰 *hljunʔ
鬊 *hljuns

Pronunciation edit

Rime
Character 扽
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 端 (5)
Final (韻) 魂 (55)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) I
Fanqie 都困切
Baxter twonH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/tuənH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/tuonH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/tuənH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/twənH/
Li
Rong 		/tuənH/
Wang
Li 		/tuənH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/tuənH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		dùn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		deon3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 扽
Reading # 1/1
No. 12542
Phonetic
component 		屯
Rime
group 		文
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		頓
Old
Chinese 		/*tuːns/

Definitions edit

扽

  1. to yank; to tug sharply
  2. (obsolete) to rub; to scrape
  3. (Cantonese, of a ride) bumpy; (of a road) rough; not smooth; bumpy
    架車咁扽嘅？條路唔扽個噃。 [Cantonese, trad.]
    架车咁扽嘅？条路唔扽个噃。 [Cantonese, simp.]
    gaa3 ce1 gam3 dan3 ge2? tiu4 lou6 m4 dan3 go3 bo3. [Jyutping]
    Why's it such a rough ride in the car? The road's not even bumpy...
  4. (Cantonese) to bump up and down
  5. (obsolete or Cantonese, transitive) to shake; to cause to vibrate
    扽下張地氈。 [Cantonese, trad.]
    扽下张地毡。 [Cantonese, simp.]
    dan3 haa5 zoeng1 dei6 zin1. [Jyutping]
    Shake the carpet.
  6. (Cantonese) to knock something against a surface so that its contents fall out
  7. (Cantonese, of a person) to fall down with the butt striking the ground first

Synonyms edit

Dialectal synonyms of 拉 (“to pull; to tug”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 拉, 挽
Mandarin Beijing 抻, 扽
Taiwan 拉
Jinan 抻, 拉
Xi'an 拉, 抻, 扯
Wuhan 拉, 扯, 𠡒
Chengdu 扯, 拉
Guilin 扯
Yangzhou 拽, 扽, 拉
Hefei 拉, 拽
Singapore 拉
Cantonese Guangzhou 拉, 掹
Hong Kong 拉, 掹
Yangjiang 掹, 拉
Singapore (Guangfu) 拉
Gan Nanchang 扯, 𠡒
Hakka Meixian 挷
Jin Taiyuan 扯
Northern Min Jian'ou 拔, 揄
Eastern Min Fuzhou 拔
Southern Min Xiamen 搝, 擢
Quanzhou 搝, 擢
Zhangzhou 搝, 擢
Taipei 搝
New Taipei (Sanxia) 搝
Kaohsiung 搝
Yilan 搝
Changhua (Lukang) 搝
Taichung 搝
Tainan 搝, 擢
Hsinchu 搝
Kinmen 搝
Penghu (Magong) 搝
Penang (Hokkien) 搝, 擢
Singapore (Hokkien) 搝
Manila (Hokkien) 拔
Chaozhou 𠡒
Wu Shanghai 拉
Suzhou 拉
Ningbo 拉, 𠡒
Wenzhou 拉, 𢱋, 𠡒
Xiang Changsha 扯, 悶
Shuangfeng 扯

Derived terms edit

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

扽

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

  • On (unclassified): とん (ton)
  • Kun: ひく (hiku)

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

扽: Hán Nôm readings: đùn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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