Wiktionary

掏

See also: 搯
掏 U+638F, 掏
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-638F
← 掎
[U+638E] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 掐 →
[U+6390]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

掏 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手心人山 (QPOU), four-corner 57020, composition ⿰扌匋)

  1. take out
  2. pull out
  3. clean out

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 437, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12251
  • Dae Jaweon: page 786, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1902, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+638F

Chinese edit

simp. and trad.
 掏

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (匋) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
掏 *l̥ʰuː, *l'uː
蜪 *l̥ʰuː, *l'uː
陶 *bl'uː, *luː
萄 *l'uː
啕 *l'uː
淘 *l'uː
騊 *l'uː
匋 *bl'uː
祹 *l'uː
綯 *l'uː

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l̥ʰuː, *l'uː): phonetic 匋 (OC *bl'uː) + semantic 扌 (“hand”)

Pronunciation edit

Rime
Character 掏
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 定 (7)
Final (韻) 豪 (89)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 徒刀切
Baxter daw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/dɑu/
Pan
Wuyun 		/dɑu/
Shao
Rongfen 		/dɑu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/daw/
Li
Rong 		/dɑu/
Wang
Li 		/dɑu/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/dʱɑu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		táo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		tou4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 掏 掏
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 12361 12367
Phonetic
component 		匋 匋
Rime
group 		幽 幽
Rime
subdivision 		1 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		饕 陶
Old
Chinese 		/*l̥ʰuː/ /*l'uː/
Notes 同搯見通俗文

Definitions edit

掏

  1. to take out
  2. to fish out (from a bag or pocket)
    把錢包掏出來／把钱包掏出来  ―  bǎ qiánbāo tāo chūlái  ―  to take out one's wallet
  3. to dig
  4. (Min Dong) to take

Synonyms edit

Dialectal synonyms of 拿 (“to take; to hold”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 取
Mandarin Beijing 拿
Taiwan 拿
Jinan 拿
Zhengzhou 拿, 搦
Xi'an 拿
Wuhan 拿
Chengdu 拿
Guilin 拿
Yangzhou 拿
Hefei 拿
Malaysia 拿
Singapore 拿
Cantonese Guangzhou 攞, 拎, 搦
Hong Kong 攞, 拎, 搦
Macau 拎
Taishan 𢬿, 討
Kaiping (Chikan) 討
Yangjiang 捰, 拎, 摣
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 攞, 拎
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 攞
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 攞
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 攞
Penang (Guangfu) 攞
Singapore (Guangfu) 攞
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 搦
Móng Cái 攞
Gan Nanchang 拿
Hakka Meixian 拿
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 拿
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 拿
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 拿
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 拿
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 提
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 提
Sabah (Bao'an) 撿
Kuching (Hepo) 撿, 拿
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) 搦
Huizhou Jixi 擔
Jin Taiyuan 荷, 拿
Min Bei Jian'ou 拿, 㨮
Min Dong Fuzhou 拈, 掏
Min Nan Xiamen 提
Quanzhou 提, 掗
Jinjiang 提, 掗
Zhangzhou 提
Dongshan 攑
Taipei 提, 挈 GT
New Taipei (Sanxia) 提
Kaohsiung 提
Yilan 提
Changhua (Lukang) 提
Taichung 提
Tainan 提
Hsinchu 提
Kinmen 提, 捎
Penghu (Magong) 提
Penang (Hokkien) 攑, 提
Singapore (Hokkien) 攑, 提
Manila (Hokkien) 提, 掗
Chaozhou 挈
Shantou 挈
Shantou (Chaoyang) 挈
Jieyang 挈
Singapore (Teochew) 挈, 攑
Wenchang 把
Haikou 把
Qionghai 把
Singapore (Hainanese) 挈
Wu Suzhou 拿
Ningbo 馱, 撈, 挈
Wenzhou 朵, 抯, 揹
Xiang Changsha 拿
Note GT - General Taiwanese (no particular region identified)
  • (to dig): 挖 (wā)

Compounds edit

References edit

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

掏

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

Korean edit

Hanja edit

掏 (eum 도 (do))

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Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

掏: Hán Nôm readings: đào

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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