Wiktionary

擢

擢 U+64E2, 擢
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-64E2
← 擡
[U+64E1] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 擣 →
[U+64E3]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

擢 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 手尸一土 (QSMG) or 難手尸一土 (XQSMG), four-corner 57014, composition ⿰扌翟)

  1. pull up, draw up
  2. select

Derived characters edit

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 459, character 27
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12852
  • Dae Jaweon: page 808, character 20
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1977, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+64E2

Chinese edit

Glyph origin edit

Historical forms of the character 擢
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
 
Characters in the same phonetic series (翟) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
櫂 *r'eːwɢs
濯 *r'eːwɢs, *r'eːwɢ
耀 *lewɢs
曜 *lewɢs
燿 *lewɢs
糶 *l̥ʰeːwɢs
粜 *l̥ʰeːwɢs
嬥 *l'eːw, *l'eːwʔ, *l'eːwɢs, *r'eːwɢ
藋 *l'eːwɢs
躍 *lewɢ
戳 *r'eːwɢ
擢 *r'eːwɢ
蠗 *r'eːwɢ
鸐 *r'eːwɢ
翟 *r'aːwɢ, *l'eːwɢ
趯 *l̥ʰeːwɢ
籊 *l̥ʰeːwɢ, *l'eːwɢ
糴 *l'eːwɢ
䊮 *l'eːwɢ

Etymology 1 edit

trad. 擢
simp. # 擢

Pronunciation edit

Note:
  • tioh - vernacular (“to pull; to guide and support; to coax out of somebody; to roughly sew and mend; to flatten out”);
  • to̍k - vernacular;
  • ta̍k/cho̍k - literary.
    Rime
    Character 擢
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 澄 (11)
    Final (韻) 江 (10)
    Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) II
    Fanqie 直角切
    Baxter draewk
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/ɖˠʌk̚/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/ɖᵚɔk̚/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/ȡɔk̚/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/ɖaɨwk̚/
    Li
    Rong         		/ȡɔk̚/
    Wang
    Li         		/ȡɔk̚/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/ȡʱɔk̚/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		zhuó
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		zok6
    Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character 擢
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)         		zhuó
    Middle
    Chinese         		‹ dræwk ›
    Old
    Chinese         		/*lˁrewk/
    English pull out, select

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 擢
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 2223
    Phonetic
    component         		翟
    Rime
    group         		藥
    Rime
    subdivision         		2
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		濁
    Old
    Chinese         		/*r'eːwɢ/

    Definitions edit

    擢

    1. (literary) to pull out
    2. (literary) to select; to promote
    3. (Hokkien) to pull; to tug
    4. (Mainland China Hokkien, figurative) to guide and support; to lead
    5. (Mainland China Hokkien) to coax out of somebody; to trick somebody into telling (of a secret, information, the truth, etc.)
    6. (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to roughly sew and mend
    7. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to flatten out (especially clothes)
    Synonyms edit
    Dialectal synonyms of 拉 (“to pull; to tug”) [map]
    Variety Location Words
    Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 拉, 挽
    Mandarin Beijing 抻, 扽
    Taiwan 拉
    Jinan 抻, 拉
    Xi'an 拉, 抻, 扯
    Wuhan 拉, 扯, 𠡒
    Chengdu 扯, 拉
    Guilin 扯
    Yangzhou 拽, 扽, 拉
    Hefei 拉, 拽
    Singapore 拉
    Cantonese Guangzhou 拉, 掹
    Hong Kong 拉, 掹
    Yangjiang 掹, 拉
    Singapore (Guangfu) 拉
    Gan Nanchang 扯, 𠡒
    Hakka Meixian 挷
    Jin Taiyuan 扯
    Northern Min Jian'ou 拔, 揄
    Eastern Min Fuzhou 拔
    Southern Min Xiamen 搝, 擢
    Quanzhou 搝, 擢
    Zhangzhou 搝, 擢
    Taipei 搝
    New Taipei (Sanxia) 搝
    Kaohsiung 搝
    Yilan 搝
    Changhua (Lukang) 搝
    Taichung 搝
    Tainan 搝, 擢
    Hsinchu 搝
    Kinmen 搝
    Penghu (Magong) 搝
    Penang (Hokkien) 搝, 擢
    Singapore (Hokkien) 搝
    Manila (Hokkien) 拔
    Chaozhou 𠡒
    Wu Shanghai 拉
    Suzhou 拉
    Ningbo 拉, 𠡒
    Wenzhou 拉, 𢱋, 𠡒
    Xiang Changsha 扯, 悶
    Shuangfeng 扯
    • (to coax out of somebody): 套 (tào); (Hokkien) 落 (làu)

    Compounds edit

    Etymology 2 edit

    trad. 擢
    simp. # 擢

    Pronunciation edit

    Definitions edit

    擢

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Japanese edit

    Shinjitai
    (extended)         		Shinjitai
    (extended)
    擢󠄀
    擢+&#xE0100;?
    (Adobe-Japan1)         		   
    擢󠄂
    擢+&#xE0102;?
    (Hanyo-Denshi)
    (Moji_Joho)
    Kyūjitai 擢  
    The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
    See here for details.

    Kanji edit

    擢

    (“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings edit

    Compounds edit

    Korean edit

    Hanja edit

    擢 (eum 탁 (tak))

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese edit

    Han character edit

    擢: Hán Nôm readings: trạc

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    References edit

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