攜

See also: 携

攜	U+651C, 攜 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-651C

← 攛
[U+651B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

攝 →
[U+651D]

TranslingualEdit

Han characterEdit

攜 (radical 64, 手+18, 21 strokes, cangjie input 手山人月 (QUOB), four-corner 5202₇, composition ⿰扌巂)

ReferencesEdit

KangXi: page 463, character 31
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13008
Dae Jaweon: page 812, character 33
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1987, character 5
Unihan data for U+651C

ChineseEdit

trad.		攜
simp.		携
alternative forms		携㩗𰓊𢹂

Wikipedia has an article on:

Xie of Zhou (English)

Glyph originEdit

Characters in the same phonetic series (巂) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
孈	ɢʷeʔ, ɡʷreːs, qʰʷes, ɢʷiʔ
纗	ɡʷreːs, ɡʷeː, sqʷe, ɢʷes
攜	*ɡʷeː
蠵	ɡʷeː, ɢʷe
鑴	ɡʷeː, qʰʷe
驨	*ɡʷeː
酅	*ɡʷeː
雟	*ɡʷeː
讗	ɡʷeː, kʷreːɡ
觽	*ɡʷeː
儶	*ɡʷeːs
觿	*qʰʷe
欈	*ɢʷe
瓗	*ɢʷes
携	*ɡʷleː

PronunciationEdit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xié, xī

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˊ, ㄒㄧ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kwai⁴
Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): hi¹
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): hê

(Teochew, Peng'im): hi⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Pinyin: xié
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ
  - Wade–Giles: hsieh²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shye
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sié
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕjɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: xī
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
  - Wade–Giles: hsi¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
  - Tongyong Pinyin: si
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: kwai⁴
  - Yale: kwàih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kwai⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: kuei⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷʰɐi̯²¹/
Hakka
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: hi¹
  - Sinological IPA: /çi⁴⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hê
  - Tâi-lô: hê
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hee
  - IPA (Xiamen): /he²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /he²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /he¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /he²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /he²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hi⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hĭ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hi³⁵/

Dialectal data

Variety	Location	edit 攜
Mandarin	Beijing	/ɕiɛ³⁵/
	Harbin	/ɕiɛ²⁴/
	Tianjin	/ɕie⁴⁵/
	Jinan	/ɕiə⁴²/
	Qingdao	/ɕiə⁴²/
	Zhengzhou	/ɕiɛ⁴²/
	Xi'an	/ɕiɛ²⁴/
	Xining	/ɕi²⁴/
	Yinchuan	/ɕie¹³/
	Lanzhou	/ɕi⁵³/
	Ürümqi	/ɕi²¹³/
	Wuhan	/ɕi⁵⁵/
	Chengdu	/ɕi⁵⁵/
	Guiyang	/ɕie²¹/
	Kunming	/ɕiɛ³¹/
	Nanjing	/ɕi²⁴/
	Hefei	/ɕie̞⁵⁵/
Jin	Taiyuan	/ɕiəʔ²/
	Pingyao
	Hohhot	/ɕi³¹/
Wu	Shanghai	/ɦi²³/
	Suzhou	/ɦi¹³/
	Hangzhou	/ɦi²¹³/
	Wenzhou	/vu³¹/
Hui	Shexian	/ɕi³¹/
Hui	Tunxi
Xiang	Changsha	/ɕi¹³/
Xiang	Xiangtan	/ɕi¹²/
Gan	Nanchang
Hakka	Meixian
Hakka	Taoyuan
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/kʰwɐi²¹/
	Nanning	/kʰʷɐi²¹/
	Hong Kong	/kʰwɐi²¹/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/he³⁵/
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/hie³²/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)	/xi⁴⁴/
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/hi³⁵/
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/xaŋ²³/ 訓牽

Middle Chinese: /ɦwei/

Rime
Character	攜
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	齊 (40)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	戸圭切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦwei/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦʷei/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣuɛi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦwɛj/
Li Rong	/ɣuei/
Wang Li	/ɣiwei/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣiwei/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wai⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷeː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	攜
Reading #	1/1
No.	4620
Phonetic component	巂
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	攜
Old Chinese	/*ɡʷeː/
Notes	俗作攜

DefinitionsEdit

攜

to carry; to bear
to take along; to take somebody by the hand
to lead by hand
to co-operate; hand in hand
King Xie of the Zhou dynasty

CompoundsEdit

JapaneseEdit

KanjiEdit

攜

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Original form of 携

ReadingsEdit

Go-on: え (e)^{←ゑ (we, historical)}
Kan-on: けい (kei)^{←けい (kei, historical)}^{←くゑい (kwei, ancient)}
Kun: たずさえる (tazusaeru, 攜える)^{←たづさへる (tadusaferu, historical)}; たずさわる (tazusawaru, 攜わる)^{←たづさはる (tadusafaru, historical)}

VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit

攜: Hán Nôm readings: huề

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