散工

Chinese edit

		adjourn; scatter; leisurely adjourn; scatter; leisurely; loosen; powdered medicine; to scatter; to come loose	work; worker; skill work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labour
trad. (散工)		散	工
simp. ^#(散工)		散	工

Pronunciation 1 edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): sàngōng

(Zhuyin): ㄙㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): saan³ gung¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sòaⁿ-kang

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sàngōng
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sàngong
  - Wade–Giles: san⁴-kung¹
  - Yale: sàn-gūng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanngong
  - Palladius: саньгун (sanʹgun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sän⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: saan³ gung¹
  - Yale: saan gūng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: saan³ gung¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: san³ gung¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːn³³ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sòaⁿ-kang
  - Tâi-lô: suànn-kang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: svoarkafng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /suã²¹⁻⁵³ kaŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /suã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kaŋ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /suã²¹⁻⁵³ kaŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /suã¹¹⁻⁵³ kaŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /suã²¹⁻⁴¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/

Verb edit

散工

to stop work for the day; to knock off; to get off work; to clock out

Synonyms edit

Dialectal synonyms of 下班 (“to get off work; to finish work for the day”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		下班, 放工, 收工, 散工
Mandarin	Taiwan	下班
	Harbin	收工
	Yantai (Muping)	下班兒, 放工
	Jinan	下班兒
	Luoyang	下班兒, 下工, 收工
	Wanrong	下班, 下晌
	Xi'an	下班, 放工
	Yinchuan	下工, 收工
	Lanzhou	收工
	Xining	下班, 下工
	Ürümqi	下班, 收工
	Wuhan	收工
	Chengdu	收工
	Guiyang	收活路
	Liuzhou	收工
	Xuzhou	收工, 收
	Yangzhou	下班, 收工
	Nanjing	收工
	Malaysia	放工
	Singapore	放工, 下班, 收工
Cantonese	Guangzhou	放工, 收工, 落班
	Hong Kong	放工, 收工
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	放工
	Macau	放工
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	放工, 落班
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	收工
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	放工
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	收工, 下班
	Foshan	落班
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	放工
	Foshan (Shunde)	收工
	Foshan (Sanshui)	收工
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	落班
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	收工
	Zhuhai (Qianshan)	放工, 收工
	Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)	收工
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	收工
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	收工
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	收工
	Taishan	收工, 放工
	Kaiping (Chikan)	收工, 放工
	Enping (Niujiang)	收工
	Heshan (Yayao)	落班
	Dongguan	放工, 落班, 收工
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	放工
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	收工
	Singapore (Guangfu)	收工
Gan	Lichuan	下班, 收工
Gan	Pingxiang	下班, 收工
Hakka	Meixian	放工, 下工, 收工, 落班, 下班
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	放工
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	放工
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	放工
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	收工
	Conghua (Lütian)	落班
	Yudu	收工
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	下班
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	下班
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	下班
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	下班
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	下班
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	下班
	Senai (Huiyang)	收工
	Kuching (Hepo)	放工
Huizhou	Jixi	下班
Jin	Taiyuan	下班, 收工
Jin	Xinzhou	下班兒, 收工
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	落班
Southern Min	Xiamen	落班, 放工, 散工
	Quanzhou	落班, 放工, 散工
	Zhangzhou	落班, 放工, 散工
	Taipei	放工 GT
	Tainan	下班, 散工
	Singapore (Hokkien)	放工, 收工
	Manila (Hokkien)	散工, 放工
	Chaozhou	落班
	Shantou	落班
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	落班
	Haikou	落班, 落工, 收工
Zhongshan Min	Shaxi (Longdu)	收工
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	落班, 收工
Wu	Shanghai	落班, 下班, 收工
	Shanghai (Chongming)	收工
	Suzhou	收工
	Danyang	下班, 放工, 收工, 歇工
	Hangzhou	落班, 歇工
	Ningbo	落班, 收工
	Wenzhou	落班
	Jinhua	落班, 收工
Xiang	Changsha	收工
Xiang	Loudi	下班, 散工
Note	GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)

Pronunciation 2 edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): sǎngōng

(Zhuyin): ㄙㄢˇ ㄍㄨㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): saan² gung¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): sóaⁿ-kang / sòaⁿ-kang

(Leizhou, Leizhou Pinyin): sua² gang¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sǎngōng
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄢˇ ㄍㄨㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sǎngong
  - Wade–Giles: san³-kung¹
  - Yale: sǎn-gūng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: saangong
  - Palladius: саньгун (sanʹgun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sän²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: saan² gung¹
  - Yale: sáan gūng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: saan² gung¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: san² gung¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːn³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sóaⁿ-kang
  - Tâi-lô: suánn-kang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: svoafkafng
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /suã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /suã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kaŋ³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /suã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sòaⁿ-kang
  - Tâi-lô: suànn-kang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: svoarkafng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /suã²¹⁻⁵³ kaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Leizhou)
  - Leizhou Pinyin: sua² gang¹
  - Sinological IPA: /sua³¹⁻⁵⁵ kaŋ³⁵/

Noun edit

散工

odd job; temporary job; part-time job