枸杞
Chinese
edit(willow); name of a feudal state | |||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (枸杞) |
枸 | 杞 | |
alternative forms | 枸檵 枸忌 |
Etymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “any connection to Persian گوجه?”)
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gau2 gei2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiéu-kí
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kó͘-kí / kió-kí
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5keu-ci
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄡˇ ㄑㄧˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gǒucǐ
- Wade–Giles: kou3-chʻi3
- Yale: gǒu-chǐ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goouchii
- Palladius: гоуци (gouci)
- Sinological IPA (key): /koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gau2 gei2
- Yale: gáu géi
- Cantonese Pinyin: gau2 gei2
- Guangdong Romanization: geo2 géi2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐu̯³⁵ kei̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiéu-kí
- Hakka Romanization System: gieuˋ giˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gieu3 gi3
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯eu̯³¹ ki³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: kuwX khiX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*koːʔ kʰɯʔ/
Noun
edit枸杞
Synonyms
edit- (Hokkien) 甘杞
Derived terms
edit- 枸杞子 (gǒuqǐzǐ, “goji berry”)
Descendants
editOthers:
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
枸 | 杞 |
く Hyōgai |
こ Hyōgai |
on'yomi |
Noun
editUsage notes
editAs with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
Korean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
枸 | 杞 |
Noun
editCategories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Wu nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 枸
- Chinese terms spelled with 杞
- zh:Berries
- zh:Nightshades
- Japanese terms spelled with 枸 read as く
- Japanese terms spelled with 杞 read as こ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Nightshades
- ja:Berries
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms