毿

See also: 毵

毿 U+6BFF, 毿 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6BFF ← 毾 [U+6BFE] CJK Unified Ideographs 氀 → [U+6C00]

Translingual

Han character

毿 (Kangxi radical 82, 毛+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 戈竹竹手山 (IHHQU), four-corner 2221₄, composition ⿰參毛)

1. long feathers
2. scraggy

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 595, character 37
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16942
• Dae Jaweon: page 987, character 15
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2005, character 13
• Unihan data for U+6BFF

Chinese

trad.		毿
simp.		毵
alternative forms		𣯺 𣯶 𣮟 𰿕

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (參) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
篸	*ʔsluːm, *ʔsluːms
參	*sʰluːm, *sʰluːms, *sloːm, *sʰrum, *srum
驂	*sʰluːm
傪	*sʰluːm, *sʰluːmʔ
慘	*sʰluːmʔ
黲	*sʰluːmʔ, *sʰloːmʔ
謲	*sʰluːms
毿	*sluːm
蔘	*sluːm, *srum
犙	*sluːm, *sru, *srɯu
糝	*sluːmʔ
槮	*sluːmʔ, *sʰrum, *srum, *srumʔ
鬖	*sloːm
摻	*sruːm, *sruːmʔ
醦	*sruːmʔ, *sʰrumʔ
縿	*sroːm
穇	*sroːm
嵾	*sʰrum
磣	*sʰrumʔ
墋	*sʰrumʔ
曑	*srum
瘮	*srumʔ
滲	*srums

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): sān (san¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄙㄢ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): saam¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: sān
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: san
    • Wade–Giles: san¹
    • Yale: sān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: san
    • Palladius: сань (sanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sän⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: saam¹
    • Yale: sāam
    • Cantonese Pinyin: saam¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: sam¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːm⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: som

Rime
Character	毿
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	覃 (159)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	蘇含切
Baxter	som
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sʌm/
Pan Wuyun	/səm/
Shao Rongfen	/sɒm/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/səm/
Li Rong	/sᴀm/
Wang Li	/sɒm/
Bernard Karlgren	/săm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	saam1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sluːm/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	毿
Reading #	1/1
No.	1089
Phonetic component	參
Rime group	侵
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	毿
Old Chinese	/*sluːm/

Definitions

毿

1. long feathers
2. untidy feathers
3. scraggy

Compounds

• 毿毿／毵毵
• 㲯毿／𰚪毵

 

Japanese

Kanji

毿

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. long feathers
2. scraggy

Readings

• On (unclassified): さん (san)
• Kun: けがながい (keganagai)

Korean

Hanja

毿 • (sam) (hangeul 삼, revised sam, McCune–Reischauer sam, Yale sam)

1. long feathers
2. scraggy