氛

氛 U+6C1B, 氛 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6C1B ← 氚 [U+6C1A] CJK Unified Ideographs 氜 → [U+6C1C]

Contents

TranslingualEdit

Han characterEdit

氛 (radical 84 气+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人弓金尸竹 (ONCSH), four-corner 8021₇, composition ⿹气分)

1. gas, vapor, air

ReferencesEdit

• KangXi: page 599, character 5
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17048
• Dae Jaweon: page 990, character 18
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2010, character 13
• Unihan data for U+6C1B

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ChineseEdit

simp. and trad.		氛

Glyph originEdit

Historical forms of the character 氛
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (分) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
扮	*prɯːns, *hmroːlʔ, *pɯn, *pɯnʔ
盼	*pʰrɯːns
頒	*praːn, *bɯn
朌	*praːn, *bɯn
鳻	*praːn, *bɯn
份	*prɯn, *bɯns
汃	*pʰreːd, *prɯn
玢	*prɯn
邠	*prɯn
攽	*prɯn
砏	*prɯn, *pʰrɯn, *pʰɯn
貧	*brɯn
湓	*pʰɯːns, *bɯːn, *pʰɯns
盆	*bɯːn
葐	*bɯːn, *bɯn, *bɯn
坌	*bɯːns, *bɯnʔ, *bɯns
坋	*bɯːns, *bɯnʔ, *bɯns
分	*pɯn, *bɯns
吩	*pɯn
粉	*pɯnʔ
黺	*pɯnʔ
芬	*pʰɯn
紛	*pʰɯn
衯	*pʰɯn
棻	*pʰɯn, *bɯn
氛	*pʰɯn, *bɯn
雰	*pʰɯn
忿	*pʰɯnʔ, *pʰɯns, *bɯnʔ
魵	*pʰɯnʔ, *pʰɯns, *bɯn, *bɯnʔ
汾	*bɯn
羒	*bɯn
枌	*bɯn
棼	*bɯn
妢	*bɯn
梤	*bɯn
馚	*bɯn
鼢	*bɯn, *bɯnʔ
蚡	*bɯn, *bɯnʔ
弅	*bɯnʔ
秎	*bɯns

PronunciationEdit

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fēn (fen¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄣ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fan¹
• Min Nan (POJ): hun

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: fēn
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄣ
    • Wade-Giles: fên¹
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fen
    • IPA ^(key): /fən⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: fan¹
    • Yale: fān
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fan¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: fen¹
    • IPA ^(key): /fɐn⁵⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hun
    • Tâi-lô: hun
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hwn
    • IPA (Xiamen): /hun⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hun³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hun⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /hun⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hun⁴⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: /bɨun/, /pʰɨun/▼

Rime
Character	氛	氛
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	文 (59)	文 (59)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	符分切	撫文切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bɨun/	/pʰɨun/
Pan Wuyun	/biun/	/pʰiun/
Shao Rongfen	/biuən/	/pʰiuən/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bun/	/pʰun/
Li Rong	/biuən/	/pʰiuən/
Wang Li	/bĭuən/	/pʰĭuən/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi̯uən/	/pʰi̯uən/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fén	fēn

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*pʰɯn/, /*bɯn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	氛	氛
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	3159	3167
Phonetic component	分	分
Rime group	文	文
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	芬	汾
Old Chinese	/*pʰɯn/	/*bɯn/
Notes	撫由府校改

NounEdit

氛

1. miasma, vapor, atmosphere

CompoundsEdit

• 氛圍／氛围 (fēnwéi)

ReferencesEdit

• 氛 in CEDICT on MDBG

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JapaneseEdit

KanjiEdit

氛

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

ReadingsEdit

• Goon: ぶん (bun)
• Kan’on: ふん (fun)
• Kun: き (ki), わざわい (wazawai)

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KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

氛 • (bun) (hangeul 분, revised bun, McCune-Reischauer pun, Yale pun)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit

• Hán Việt: phân

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

ReferencesEdit

• Nom Foundation