池
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Contents
TranslingualEdit
| Stroke order | |||
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Han characterEdit
池 (radical 85 水+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 水心木 (EPD), four-corner 34112, composition ⿰氵也)
See alsoEdit
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 606, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17141
- Dae Jaweon: page 1000, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1555, character 3
- Unihan data for U+6C60
ChineseEdit
| simp. and trad. |
池 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph originEdit
| Historical forms of the character 池
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| Large seal script |
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| Characters in the same phonetic series (也) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 他 | *l̥ʰaːl |
| 拖 | *l̥ʰaːl, *l̥ʰaːls |
| 駞 | *l'aːl |
| 池 | *l'aːl, *l'al |
| 灺 | *ljalʔ |
| 鍦 | *ɦljaːl, *hljal, *hljals |
| 虵 | *ɦljal, *laːlʔ, *lal |
| 也 | *laːlʔ |
| 忚 | *hleːl |
| 髢 | *l'eːls |
| 杝 | *l̥ʰalʔ, *l'alʔ, *lal |
| 肔 | *l̥ʰalʔ, *lalʔ |
| 馳 | *l'al |
| 阤 | *l'alʔ, *hljalʔ |
| 施 | *hljal, *hljals |
| 絁 | *hljal |
| 葹 | *hljal |
| 弛 | *hljalʔ |
| 箷 | *lal |
| 衪 | *lel, *lalʔ |
| 暆 | *lel |
| 迆 | *lal, *lalʔ |
| 酏 | *lal, *lalʔ |
| 匜 | *lal, *lalʔ |
| 迤 | *lalʔ |
| 扡 | *lalʔ |
| 崺 | *lalʔ |
| 貤 | *lals, *ɦljels, *lels |
| 地 | *l'els |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l'aːl, *l'al): semantic 氵 + phonetic 也 (OC *laːlʔ).
PronunciationEdit
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ci4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhṳ̀
- Min Dong (BUC): diè / dò̤
- Min Nan (POJ): tî
- Wu (Wiktionary): zr (T3)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔˊ
- Wade-Giles: ch'ih2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyr
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ci4
- Yale: chìh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsi4
- Guangdong Romanization: qi4
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰiː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhṳ̀
- Hakka Romanization System: ciiˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ci2
- IPA: /t͡sʰɨ¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: diè / dò̤
- IPA (key): /tie⁵³/, /to⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: zr (T3)
- IPA (key): /z̻z̩²³/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 池 | 池 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 澄 (11) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (13) | 歌 (94) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | Chongniu III | I |
| Fanqie | 直離切 | 徒河切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɖˠiᴇ/ | /dɑ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɖᵚiɛ/ | /dɑ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ȡiɛ/ | /dɑ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɖjiə̆/ | /da/ |
| Li Rong |
/ȡje/ | /dɑ/ |
| Wang Li |
/ȡǐe/ | /dɑ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ȡʱie̯/ | /dʱɑ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
chí | tuó |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 池 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
chí |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ drje › |
| Old Chinese |
/*Cə.lraj/ |
| English | pool (n.) |
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
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| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 池 | 池 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 14769 | 14779 |
| Phonetic component |
也 | 也 |
| Rime group |
歌 | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
駝 | 馳 |
| Old Chinese |
/*l'aːl/ | /*l'al/ |
DefinitionsEdit
池
CompoundsEdit
Derived terms from 池
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JapaneseEdit
KanjiEdit
池
ReadingsEdit
CompoundsEdit
Compounds of 池
NounEdit
KoreanEdit
HanjaEdit
池 • (ji, ta) (hangeul 지, 타, revised ji, ta, McCune-Reischauer chi, t'a, Yale ci, tha)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.