Japanese edit

Kanji in this term

Grade: 4
kun’yomi
Alternative spellings
滿ちる (kyūjitai)
充ちる
盈ちる
溢ちる

Pronunciation edit

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "満ちる"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
満ちる [mìchíꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 満ちろ [mìchíꜜrò]
Key constructions
Passive 満ちられる ちられ [mìchíráréꜜrù]
Causative 満ちさせる ちさせ [mìchísáséꜜrù]
Potential - - -
Volitional 満ちよう ちよ [mìchíyóꜜò]
Negative 満ちない ない [mìchíꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 満ちなかった なかった [mìchíꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 満ちます ちま [mìchímáꜜsù]
Perfective 満ちた ちた [míꜜchìtà]
Conjunctive 満ちて ちて [míꜜchìtè]
Hypothetical conditional 満ちれば れば [mìchíꜜrèbà]

Verb edit

()ちる (michiruintransitive ichidan (stem () (michi), past ()ちた (michita))

Japanese verb pair
active 満たす
mediopassive 満ちる
  1. to be full
    (かの)(じょ)(よろこ)()(あふ)いた
    Kanojo wa yorokobi ni michiafureteita.
    She was full of joy.
  2. to wax (e.g. moon)
  3. to rise (e.g. tide)
    (しお)(きゅう)(そく)()くる
    Shio ga kyūsoku ni michitekuru.
    The tide is rising fast.
  4. to mature, to expire

Conjugation edit

References edit

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006) 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998) NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN