Wiktionary

澤

See also: 泽
澤 U+6FA4, 澤
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6FA4
← 澣
[U+6FA3] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 澥 →
[U+6FA5]

TranslingualEdit

Traditional 澤
Shinjitai 沢
Simplified 泽

Han characterEdit

澤 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 水田中十 (EWLJ), four-corner 36141, composition ⿰氵睪)

Derived charactersEdit

Related charactersEdit

ReferencesEdit

  • KangXi: page 652, character 44
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18383
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1062, character 32
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1757, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+6FA4

ChineseEdit

trad. 澤
simp. 泽
alternative forms 沢

Glyph originEdit

Characters in the same phonetic series (睪) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
斁 *ʔl'aːɡs, *l'aːɡs, *laːɡ
籜 *l̥ʰaːɡ
蘀 *l̥ʰaːɡ
鐸 *l'aːɡ
凙 *l'aːɡ
襗 *l'aːɡ, *rlaːɡ, *laːɡ
擇 *rlaːɡ
澤 *rlaːɡ
鸅 *rlaːɡ
蠌 *rlaːɡ
檡 *rlaːɡ, *hljaɡ
釋 *hljaɡ
繹 *laːɡ
睪 *neb, *laːɡ, *kuː
譯 *laːɡ
嶧 *laːɡ
懌 *laːɡ
驛 *laːɡ
醳 *laːɡ
圛 *laːɡ
墿 *laːɡ
燡 *laːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *rlaːɡ): semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 睪 (OC *neb, *laːɡ, *kuː).

PronunciationEdit

Note:
  • 5zaq - vernacular (e.g. 盛澤);
  • 5zeq - literary.
  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 澤
Mandarin Beijing /t͡sɤ³⁵/
Harbin /t͡sai²⁴/
/t͡sɤ²⁴/
Tianjin /t͡sɤ⁴⁵/
Jinan /ʈ͡ʂei⁴²/
Qingdao /ʈ͡ʂe⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ʈ͡ʂɛ⁴²/
Xi'an /t͡sei²⁴/
Xining /t͡sɨ²⁴/
Yinchuan /t͡sə¹³/
Lanzhou /ʈ͡ʂə⁵³/
Ürümqi /t͡sɤ⁵¹/
Wuhan /t͡sʰɤ²¹³/
Chengdu /t͡sʰe³¹/
/t͡se³¹/
Guiyang /t͡sʰɛ²¹/
Kunming /t͡sʰə³¹/
Nanjing /t͡səʔ⁵/
Hefei /t͡sɐʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡saʔ⁵⁴/
Pingyao /t͡sʌʔ⁵³/
Hohhot /t͡saʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /zəʔ¹/
Suzhou /zəʔ³/
Hangzhou /d͡zəʔ²/
Wenzhou /d͡za²¹³/
Hui Shexian /t͡sʰɛ²/
Tunxi /t͡sʰa¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /t͡sʰə²⁴/
Xiangtan /t͡sʰæ²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /t͡sʰɛʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /t͡sʰet̚⁵/
Taoyuan /t͡sʰet̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sak̚²/
Nanning /t͡sak̚²²/
Hong Kong /t͡sak̚²/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /tik̚⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /tɛiʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /t͡sɛ²⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /t͡sek̚⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /t͡sek̚⁵/
/t͡sɔk̚⁵/
/tɛ⁵/ 俗
Rime
Character 澤
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 澄 (11)
Final (韻) 庚 (113)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 瑒伯切
Baxter draek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɖˠæk̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɖᵚak̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȡak̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɖaɨjk̚/
Li
Rong 		/ȡɐk̚/
Wang
Li 		/ȡɐk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ȡʱɐk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		zhé
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zak6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 澤
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		zé
Middle
Chinese 		‹ dræk ›
Old
Chinese 		/*lˁrak/
English marsh; moisture

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 澤
Reading # 1/1
No. 15129
Phonetic
component 		睪
Rime
group 		鐸
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese 		/*rlaːɡ/

DefinitionsEdit

澤

  1. pool; pond
  2. moist; damp
  3. brilliance; luster; shine
  4. beneficence; grace; favor
  5. a surname

CompoundsEdit

Derived terms from 澤

JapaneseEdit

Shinjitai

沢

Kyūjitai

澤

KanjiEdit

澤

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 沢)

  1. swamp

ReadingsEdit

  • Go-on: じゃく (jaku)
  • Kan-on: たく (taku)
  • Kun: さわ (sawa, 澤)

KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

澤 (eum 택 (taek))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit

澤: Hán Nôm readings: rạch, trạch, chích

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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