炙

Contents

TranslingualEdit

Han characterEdit

炙 (radical 86 火+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 月火 (BF), four-corner 2780₉)

1. roast, broil
2. toast
3. cauterize

ReferencesEdit

• KangXi: page 667, character 24
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18922
• Dae Jaweon: page 1077, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2192, character 16
• Unihan data for U+7099

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ChineseEdit

simp. and trad.		炙

PronunciationEdit

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhì (zhi⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zek³, zik³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lat

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: zhì
    • Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
    • Wade-Giles: chih⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
    • IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: zek³, zik³
    • Yale: jek, jik
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzek⁸, dzik⁸
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡sɛːk̚³/, /t͡sɪk̚³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lat
    • Hakka Romanization System: lad`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: lad⁵
    • IPA: /lat̚²/

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• Middle Chinese: /t͡ɕia^H/, /t͡ɕiᴇk̚/▼

Rime
Character	炙	炙
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	章 (23)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	麻 (100)	昔 (123)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	之夜切	之石切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕiaH/	/t͡ɕiᴇk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕiaH/	/t͡ɕiɛk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕiaH/	/t͡ɕiæk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ciaH/	/ciajk̚/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiaH/	/t͡ɕiɛk̚/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭaH/	/t͡ɕĭɛk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯aH/	/t͡ɕi̯ɛk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhè	zhi

• Old Chinese▼

  (Baxter-Sagart): /*tAk-s/, /*tAk/

  (Zhengzhang): /*tjaːɡs/, /*tjaːɡ/

Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	炙	炙
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhì	zhì
Middle Chinese	‹ tsyæH ›	‹ tsyek ›
Old Chinese	/*tAk-s/	/*tAk/
English	roast, broil	roast, broil
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	炙	炙
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	17384	17385
Phonetic component	炙	炙
Rime group	暮	鐸
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	柘	隻
Old Chinese	/*tjaːɡs/	/*tjaːɡ/

DefinitionsEdit

炙

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

CompoundsEdit

• 冷炙
• 嘬炙
• 日炙風吹／日炙风吹
• 日炙風篩／日炙风筛
• 欲炙之色
• 殘杯冷炙／残杯冷炙
• 殘槃冷炙／残盘冷炙
• 殘羹冷炙／残羹冷炙

• 炎陽炙人／炎阳炙人
• 炙冰使燥
• 炙手可熱／炙手可热
• 炙熱／炙热
• 炙背
• 炙膚皸足／炙肤皲足
• 炙雞漬酒／炙鸡渍酒

• 炙鳳烹龍／炙凤烹龙
• 焦炙
• 膾炙人口／脍炙人口 (kuàizhìrénkǒu)
• 行炙
• 親炙／亲炙
• 餘杯冷炙／余杯冷炙
• 鴞炙／鸮炙

ReferencesEdit

• (Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)

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JapaneseEdit

KanjiEdit

炙

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

ReadingsEdit

• On: しゃ (sha), せき (seki)
• Kun: あぶる (炙る, aburu)

Derived termsEdit

• 炙 (あぶ)る ‎(aburu)

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KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

炙 • ‎(ja, jeok) (hangeul 자, 적, revised ja, jeok, McCune-Reischauer cha, chŏk, Yale ca, cek)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit

炙 (chá, chả, chích)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.