狡
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Translingual
editHan character
edit狡 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 大竹卜金大 (KHYCK), four-corner 40248, composition ⿰犭交)
References
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 710, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20365
- Dae Jaweon: page 1122, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1345, character 9
- Unihan data for U+72E1
Chinese
editsimp. and trad. |
狡 |
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Glyph origin
editOld Chinese | |
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烄 | *keːws, *kreːwʔ |
礮 | *pʰreːws |
交 | *kreːw |
郊 | *kreːw |
茭 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
蛟 | *kreːw |
鮫 | *kreːw |
鵁 | *kreːw |
咬 | *kreːw, *ŋɡreːwʔ, *qreːw |
鉸 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *kreːws |
佼 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
詨 | *kreːw, *qʰreːws, *ɡreːws |
絞 | *kreːwʔ |
狡 | *kreːwʔ |
姣 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
筊 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
校 | *kreːws, *ɡreːws |
珓 | *kreːws |
跤 | *kʰreːw |
頝 | *kʰreːw |
骹 | *kʰraːw |
齩 | *ŋɡreːwʔ |
洨 | *ɡreːw |
胶 | *ɡreːw |
效 | *ɡreːws |
効 | *ɡreːws |
傚 | *ɡreːws |
皎 | *keːwʔ |
恔 | *keːwʔ |
晈 | *keːwʔ |
窔 | *qeːws |
駮 | *pqreːwɢ |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎo
- Wade–Giles: chiao3
- Yale: jyǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeau
- Palladius: цзяо (czjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gaau2
- Yale: gáau
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaau2
- Guangdong Romanization: gao2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaːu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: kaewX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kreːwʔ/
Definitions
edit狡
- sly; cunning; treacherous
- 呂布有虓虎之勇,而無英奇之略,輕狡反覆,唯利是視。自古及今,未有若此不夷滅也。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
- From: Chen Shou, Records of the Three Kingdoms, circa 3rd century CE
- Lǚ Bù yǒu xiāohǔ zhī yǒng, ér wú yīngqí zhī lüè, qīng jiǎo fǎnfù, wéilìshìshì. Zìgǔ jíjīn, wèiyǒu ruòcǐ bù yímiè yě. [Pinyin]
- Lü Bu possessed a roaring tiger's valor, yet no strategy of talented and extraordinary people's; he was frivolous, treacherous, and shifty, only looking out for his own gain. From antiquity till now, there was none like this who was not destroyed.
吕布有虓虎之勇,而无英奇之略,轻狡反覆,唯利是视。自古及今,未有若此不夷灭也。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
Compounds
editJapanese
editKanji
edit狡
Readings
edit- Go-on: きょう (kyō)←けう (keu, historical)
- Kan-on: こう (kō)←かう (kau, historical)
- Kun: こすい (kosui, 狡い)、ずる (zuru, 狡)、ずるい (zurui, 狡い)、わるがしこい (warugashikoi, 狡い)
Compounds
editEtymology
editKanji in this term |
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狡 |
ずる Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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ズル |
Pronunciation
editNoun
editReferences
editKorean
editHanja
edit狡 • (gyo) (hangeul 교, revised gyo, McCune–Reischauer kyo, Yale kyo)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit狡: Hán Nôm readings: giảo, sinh, xảo
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
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- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading きょう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading けう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading かう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading こす・い
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ずる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ずる・い
- Japanese kanji with kun reading わるがしこ・い
- Japanese terms spelled with 狡 read as ずる
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
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- Japanese lemmas
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