筏

筏 U+7B4F, 筏 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B4F ← 筎 [U+7B4E] CJK Unified Ideographs 筐 → [U+7B50]

Translingual

Han character

筏 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹人戈 (HOI), four-corner 8825₃, composition ⿱𥫗伐)

Derived characters

• 𦠱

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 883, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26000
• Dae Jaweon: page 1312, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2967, character 2
• Unihan data for U+7B4F

Chinese

trad.		筏
simp. #		筏
2nd round simp.		伐
alternative forms		栰 橃／𭩰 𦨷 𦪑

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (伐) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
茷	*paːds, *bads, *bad
筏	*paːd, *bad
伐	*bad
閥	*bad
垡	*bad
栰	*bad

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fá (fa²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄚˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fat⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hoa̍t

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fá
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄚˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fá
    • Wade–Giles: fa²
    • Yale: fá
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: far
    • Palladius: фа (fa)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fä³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: fat⁶
    • Yale: faht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fat⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: fed⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐt̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoa̍t
    • Tâi-lô: hua̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hoat
    • IPA (Xiamen): /huat̚⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /huat̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /huat̚²⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: bjot, pat

Rime
Character	筏	筏
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	元 (68)	桓 (64)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	房越切	北末切
Baxter	bjot	pat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bʉɐt̚/	/puɑt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/bʷiɐt̚/	/pʷɑt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/biuɐt̚/	/puɑt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/buat̚/	/pwat̚/
Li Rong	/biuɐt̚/	/puɑt̚/
Wang Li	/bĭwɐt̚/	/puɑt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi̯wɐt̚/	/puɑt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fá	bo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	faat6	but3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*paːd/, /*bad/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	筏	筏
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	2858	2860
Phonetic component	伐	伐
Rime group	月	月
Rime subdivision	3	3
Corresponding MC rime	撥	伐
Old Chinese	/*paːd/	/*bad/

Definitions

筏

1. raft (made of bamboo or wood)

Compounds

• 作筏子
• 寶筏／宝筏
• 扎筏子
• 排筏 (páifá)
• 救生筏 (jiùshēngfá)
• 木筏 (mùfá)
• 津筏
• 皮筏 (pífá)
• 竹筏 (zhúfá)
• 筏基
• 筏子 (fázi)
• 膠筏／胶筏

 

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A03005

Japanese

Alternative forms

• 桴(いかだ) (ikada)

Kanji

筏

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: ぼち (bochi)
• Kan-on: はつ (hatsu)
• Kan’yō-on: ばつ (batsu)
• Kun: いかだ (ikada, 筏)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
筏
いかだ Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) いかだ [ìkádá] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [ika̠da̠]

Noun

筏(いかだ) or 筏(イカダ) • (ikada) 

1. raft

Proper noun

筏(いかだ) • (Ikada) 

1. a surname

Korean

Hanja

筏 • (beol) (hangeul 벌)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.