See also: 维
TranslingualEdit
EtymologyEdit
Phono-semantic compound (形聲): semantic 糸 (“thread”) + phonetic 隹 – to tie fast, to maintain.
Han characterEdit
維 (radical 120 糸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 女火人土 (VFOG), four-corner 20914, composition ⿰糹隹)
Derived termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 927, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27568
- Dae Jaweon: page 1364, character 22
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3415, character 5
- Unihan data for U+7DAD
ChineseEdit
| - | ||
|---|---|---|
| trad. | 維 | |
| simp. | 维 | |
PronunciationEdit
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˊ
- Wade-Giles: wei2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wei
- IPA (key): /u̯eɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: wai4
- Yale: wàih
- Cantonese Pinyin: wai4
- IPA (key): /wɐi̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
| Middle Chinese pronunciation (維, reconstructed) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character (維), Pronunciation 1/1 | ||||||
|
Initial: 以 (36) |
Openness: Closed |
Fanqie: 以追切 | ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
Bernard Karlgren |
Li Rong |
Pan Wuyun |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
Wang Li |
Shao Rongfen |
| /jiuɪ/ | /wi/ | /ui/ | /jʷi/ | /jwi/ | /jwi/ | /juɪ/ |
| Old Chinese pronunciation (維, reconstructed) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Character | Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
Middle Chinese | Old Chinese | English | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 維 | wéi | ‹ ywij › | /*ɢʷij (? < *ɢʷuj)/ | rope for tying | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:
|
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| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Character | No. | Phonetic component |
Rime group |
Rime subdivision |
Corresponding MC rime |
Old Chinese | Notes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 維 | 12852 | 唯 | 脂 | 2 | 惟 | /*ɢʷi/ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
JapaneseEdit
KoreanEdit
HanjaEdit
維 (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune-Reischauer yu, Yale yu)
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