耳朵眼

Chinese

		ear	eye
trad. (耳朵眼)		耳朵	眼
simp. #(耳朵眼)		耳朵	眼

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): ěrduoyǎn

  (Zhuyin): ㄦˇ ˙ㄉㄨㄛ ㄧㄢˇ

• Xiang

  (Changsha, Wiktionary): e³ do ngan³ / e³ do³ ngan³

  (Loudi, Wiktionary): eu³ deu^4* ngann^3*

  (Hengyang, Wiktionary): er³ do³ ngan³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: ěrduoyǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄦˇ ˙ㄉㄨㄛ ㄧㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ěrduo̊yǎn
    • Wade–Giles: êrh³-to⁵-yen³
    • Yale: ěr-dwo-yǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eel.duoyean
    • Palladius: эрдоянь (erdojanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀɤɻ²¹⁴ d̥u̯ɔ⁴ jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: ěrduoyǎnr
    • Zhuyin: ㄦˇ ˙ㄉㄨㄛ ㄧㄢˇㄦ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ěrduo̊yǎnr
    • Wade–Giles: êrh³-to⁵-yen³-ʼrh
    • Yale: ěr-dwo-yǎnr
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eel.duoyeal
    • Palladius: эрдояньр (erdojanʹr)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀɤɻ²¹⁴ d̥u̯ɔ⁴ jɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: e³ do ngan³ / e³ do³ ngan³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɤ̞⁴¹ to³ ŋan⁴¹/, /ɤ̞⁴¹ to⁴¹ ŋan⁴¹/
  • (Loudi)
    • Wiktionary: eu³ deu^4* ngann^3*
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɤ⁴² tɤ³⁵⁻⁵ ŋã̠⁴²⁻¹/
  • (Hengyang)
    • Wiktionary: er³ do³ ngan³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ə³³ to³³ ŋan³³/

Noun

耳朵眼

1. (Mandarin, Gan, Yudu Hakka, Songjiang Wu, Xiang) earhole (outer aperture of the ear)
   • 1993 October 6, 侯大勇, 实用新型专利说明书 防噪音多功能听诊器‎^[1], page 3:

     现有的听诊器在使用时，是将耳塞塞进耳朵眼里，长时间使用，会造成耳朵的不适，而且在外界噪音干扰大的情况下，影响医生听诊效果。 [MSC, simp.]
     現有的聽診器在使用時，是將耳塞塞進耳朵眼裡，長時間使用，會造成耳朵的不適，而且在外界噪音干擾大的情況下，影響醫生聽診效果。 [MSC, trad.]

     Xiànyǒu de tīngzhěnqì zài shǐyòng shí, shì jiāng ěrsāi sāijìn ěrduoyǎn lǐ, chángshíjiān shǐyòng, huì zàochéng ěrduo de bùshì, érqiě zài wàijiè zàoyīn gānrǎo dà de qíngkuàng xià, yǐngxiǎng yīshēng tīngzhěn xiàoguǒ. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

2. (Mandarin, Lichuan Gan, Northern Wu, Xiang) earhole; ear-piercing (puncture in the ear)
   • 2023 February 27, 冯向梅, “二月二”, in 昌吉日报, page 12:

     刚打的耳朵眼，炎症消了后就扎上茶叶棒，可以防止耳朵眼发炎，洞口长住，等妈攒够钱你结婚的时候，就可以给你买一副金耳环。 [MSC, simp.]
     剛打的耳朵眼，炎症消了後就扎上茶葉棒，可以防止耳朵眼發炎，洞口長住，等媽攢夠錢你結婚的時候，就可以給你買一副金耳環。 [MSC, trad.]

     Gāng dǎ de ěrduoyǎn, yánzhèng xiāole hòu jiù zhāshàng cháyèbàng, kěyǐ fángzhǐ ěrduoyǎn fāyán, dòngkǒu cháng zhù, děng mā zǎngòu qián nǐ jiéhūn de shíhou, jiù kěyǐ gěi nǐ mǎi yī fù jīn ěrhuán. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 耳孔 (“earhole (outer aperture of the ear)”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		耳孔
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	耳朵眼兒
	Taiwan	耳孔
	Harbin	耳朵眼兒
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	耳朵眼兒, 耳朵眼子
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	耳朵眼兒, 耳朵眼子
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	耳道眼兒, 耳道窟窿
	Wanrong	耳朵窟窿
	Xi'an	耳朵窟窿
	Xining	耳朵門門兒
	Xuzhou	耳朵眼兒, 耳眼兒
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	耳朵眼子
	Lanzhou	耳朵門子, 耳朵眼子
	Ürümqi	耳朵眼眼子
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	耳朵洞洞, 耳朵眼眼
	Wuhan	耳洞眼
	Guiyang	耳心
	Liuzhou	耳朵窿
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	耳朵眼兒
	Yangzhou	耳門子
Cantonese	Guangzhou	耳窿, 耳仔窿
	Hong Kong	耳窿
	Taishan	耳孔
	Kaiping (Chikan)	耳窿
	Dongguan	耳吉窿
Gan	Lichuan	耳朵眼
	Pingxiang	耳朵眼
Hakka	Meixian	耳公窟, 耳窿
	Yudu	耳朵眼
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	耳公空
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	耳公空
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	耳空
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	耳公空
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	耳公空, 耳空
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	耳空
Huizhou	Jixi	耳朵洞
Jin	Taiyuan	耳窟窿, 耳朵眼兒
	Xinzhou	耳朵窟兒
Northern Min	Jian'ou	耳川
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	耳空
	Fuqing	耳窿
Southern Min	Xiamen	耳空
	Jinjiang	耳空
	Tainan	耳空
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	耳空窟
	Jieyang	耳空
	Haifeng	耳空仔, 耳空
	Leizhou	耳空
	Haikou	耳空
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Sanxiang)	耳窟, 耳窿
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	耳朵窿, 耳窿
Wu	Shanghai	耳朵洞
	Shanghai (Songjiang)	耳朵眼, 耳朵洞
	Shanghai (Jiading)	耳朵管, 耳朵洞
	Shanghai (Chongming)	耳朵管
	Danyang	耳朵凼
	Hangzhou	耳朵眼兒
	Ningbo	耳朵洞眼
	Wenzhou	耳朵空, 耳朵空頭
	Jinhua	耳朵洞
Xiang	Changsha	耳朵眼
	Loudi	耳朵眼
	Hengyang	耳朵眼

Dialectal synonyms of 耳洞 (“earhole; ear-piercing”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		耳洞
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	耳朵眼兒
	Taiwan	耳洞
	Harbin	耳朵眼兒
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	耳朵眼兒
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	耳朵眼兒
Central Plains Mandarin	Wanrong	耳朵眼兒
	Xi'an	耳朵窟窿
	Xining	耳朵眼兒
	Xuzhou	耳朵眼兒, 耳眼兒
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	耳朵眼子
	Lanzhou	耳朵眼子
	Ürümqi	耳朵眼眼子
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	耳朵洞洞, 耳朵眼眼
	Wuhan	耳洞眼
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	耳朵眼兒
Cantonese	Hong Kong	耳窿
Gan	Lichuan	耳朵眼
	Pingxiang	戴耳環個眼
Jin	Taiyuan	耳朵眼眼
	Xinzhou	耳朵窟兒
Southern Min	Xiamen	耳鉤空
	Nanjing	耳穿
	Puning	耳空
Wu	Shanghai (Chongming)	耳朵眼
	Suzhou	耳朵眼
	Ningbo	耳朵洞眼
	Wenzhou	耳朵窟
Xiang	Changsha	耳朵眼