脬

See also: 胞

脬 U+812C, 脬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-812C ← 脫 [U+812B] CJK Unified Ideographs 脭 → [U+812D]

Translingual

Han character

脬 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 月月弓木 (BBND), four-corner 7214₇, composition ⿰⺼孚)

1. a bladder

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 984, character 13
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29540
• Dae Jaweon: page 1437, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2079, character 4
• Unihan data for U+812C

Chinese

trad.		脬
simp. #		脬

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (孚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
殍	*brɯwʔ, *browʔ, *pʰuw
脬	*pʰruː
捊	*bruː, *buw
莩	*browʔ, *pʰuw
哹	*pu, *bu
浮	*bu
蜉	*bu
桴	*bu, *pʰuw
罦	*bu, *pʰuw
琈	*bu
粰	*bu
烰	*bu
艀	*bu
俘	*pʰuw
孚	*pʰuw
孵	*pʰuw
稃	*pʰuw
郛	*pʰuw
筟	*pʰuw

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): pāo (pao¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄆㄠ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): paau¹
• Jin (Wiktionary): pau¹
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): pha / phau

  (Teochew, Peng'im): pa¹ / pao¹

• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ¹phau

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: pāo
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄠ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: pao
    • Wade–Giles: pʻao¹
    • Yale: pāu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pau
    • Palladius: пао (pao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: paau¹
    • Yale: pāau
    • Cantonese Pinyin: paau¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: pao¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰaːu̯⁵⁵/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: pau¹
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /pʰxau¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pha / phau
    • Tâi-lô: pha / phau
    • Phofsit Daibuun: phaf, phaw
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pʰa⁴⁴/, /pʰau⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰa³³/, /pʰau³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰa⁴⁴/, /pʰau⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /pʰa⁴⁴/, /pʰau⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰa⁴⁴/, /pʰau⁴⁴/

Note:

• pha - vernacular;
• phau - literary.

• (Teochew)
  • Peng'im: pa¹ / pao¹
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pha / phau
  • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰa³³/, /pʰau³³/

Note:

• pa1 - vernacular;
• pao1 - literary.

• Wu
  • (Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹phau
    • MiniDict: phau^平
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹phau
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /pʰɔ⁵³/

---

• Middle Chinese: phaew

Rime
Character	脬
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	肴 (90)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	匹交切
Baxter	phaew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰˠau/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰᵚau/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰau/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰaɨw/
Li Rong	/pʰau/
Wang Li	/pʰau/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰau/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pāo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	paau1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*pʰruː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	脬
Reading #	1/1
No.	3340
Phonetic component	孚
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	胞
Old Chinese	/*pʰruː/

Definitions

For pronunciation and definitions of 脬 – see 泡 (“ Classifier for excreta”). (This character is a variant form of 泡).

Compounds

• 卵脬
• 呵脬捧卵
• 尿脬
• 𡳞脬
• 空大老脬
• 魚脬／鱼脬

 

Japanese

Kanji

脬

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. bladder

Readings

• On (unclassified): ほう (hō); ひょう (hyō)