被爆者
Chinese edit
by (marker for passive-voice sentences or clauses); quilt; blanket by (marker for passive-voice sentences or clauses); quilt; blanket; to cover; to wear |
to crack; to explode or burst | ‑ist, ‑er (person); person (who does sth) | ||
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trad. (被爆者) | 被 | 爆 | 者 | |
simp. #(被爆者) | 被 | 爆 | 者 |
Etymology edit
Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 被爆者 (hibakusha).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
被爆者
Japanese edit
Kanji in this term | ||
---|---|---|
被 | 爆 | 者 |
ひ Grade: S |
ばく Grade: S |
しゃ Grade: 3 |
kan’on | kan’yōon | on’yomi |
Alternative spellings |
---|
被爆者 (kyūjitai) 被曝者 |
Etymology edit
From 被爆 (hibaku, “act of being bombed”) + 者 (-sha, “person”).[1][2][3]
Pronunciation edit
- (Tokyo) ひばくしゃ [hìbáꜜk
ùshà] (Nakadaka – [2])[4][5] - (Tokyo) ひばくしゃ [hìbák
úꜜshà] (Nakadaka – [3])[4][5] - IPA(key): [çiba̠kɯ̟̊ᵝɕa̠]
Noun edit
Usage notes edit
Modern usage is generally restricted to the specific sense of someone who experienced the atomic bombings of Hiroshima or Nagasaki.
Quotations edit
For quotations using this term, see Citations:被爆者.
Descendants edit
References edit
- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 (in Japanese), First edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN