U+8DE4, 跤
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DE4

[U+8DE3]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8DE5]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

(Kangxi radical 157, +6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 口一卜金大 (RMYCK), four-corner 60148, composition 𧾷)

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1224, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37498
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1696, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3706, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+8DE4

Chinese edit

Glyph origin edit

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kʰreːw): semantic 𧾷 + phonetic (OC *kreːw).

Etymology 1 edit

simp. and trad.
2nd round simp.

Pronunciation edit



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (29)
Final () (90)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter khaew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʰˠau/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʰᵚau/
Shao
Rongfen
/kʰau/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kʰaɨw/
Li
Rong
/kʰau/
Wang
Li
/kʰau/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kʰau/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qiāo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
haau1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 6317
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kʰreːw/
Notes

Definitions edit

  1. tumble; fall
      ―  shuāijiāo  ―  to trip and fall

Compounds edit

Etymology 2 edit

simp. and trad.
alternative forms

Chinese sources commonly consider this to be a vernacular-layer descendant of Old Chinese (OC *kʰraːw, “lower leg”). However, its form, at least in Coastal Min, bears great resemblance to the Tai etymon for leg, e.g. Thai ขา (kǎa, leg) < Proto-Tai *p.qaːᴬ (leg) (Yue-Hashimoto, 1976; Luo, 1992), and Proto-Kam-Sui *kwa (leg). Such similarity may be superficial since this word is reconstructed to have the *au final in Proto-Min (Norman, 1981) and thus there is a disagreement in rime (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation edit


Definitions edit

(Min)

  1. leg; foot; lower limb
  2. paw
  3. leg (of an object); support
  4. part below
  5. bottom part
  6. Classifier for people in card games.
Synonyms edit
  • (leg): (tuǐ)

Compounds edit

Etymology 3 edit

simp. and trad.

Pronunciation edit

Definitions edit

  1. (Hokkien) Alternative form of (Classifier for pieces (of suitcases, finger rings, etc.).)

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

Korean edit

Hanja edit

(gyo) (hangeul , McCune–Reischauer kyo, Yale kyo)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.