遘

遘 U+9058, 遘 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9058 ← 遗 [U+9057] CJK Unified Ideographs 遙 → [U+9059]

Translingual

Han character

遘 (radical 162, 辵+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿廿月 (YTTB), four-corner 3530₅, composition ⿺辶冓)

References

• KangXi: page 1262, character 21
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39031
• Dae Jaweon: page 1756, character 15
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3869, character 5
• Unihan data for U+9058

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Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 遘
Shang		Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Bronze inscriptions	Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (冓) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
溝	*koː
篝	*koː
鞲	*koː
韝	*koː, *kʰoː
褠	*koː
冓	*koː, *koːs
構	*koːs
購	*koːs
媾	*koːs
覯	*koːs
遘	*koːs, *koːs
煹	*koːs
搆	*koːs
講	*kroːŋʔ
耩	*kroːŋʔ
傋	*kroːŋʔ, *qʰroːŋʔ
斠	*kroːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *koːs, *koːs): semantic 辶 (“walk”) + phonetic 冓 (OC *koː, *koːs).

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		遘
alternative forms		冓

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gòu (gou⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄡˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gau³, kau³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: gòu
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄡˋ
    • Wade–Giles: kou4
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gow
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gòu
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /koʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: gau³, kau³
    • Yale: gau, kau
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gau³, kau³
    • Guangdong Romanization: geo³, keo³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐu̯³³/, /kʰɐu̯³³/

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• Middle Chinese: /kəu^H/

Rime
Character	遘
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	侯 (137)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	古候切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kəuH/
Pan Wuyun	/kəuH/
Shao Rongfen	/kəuH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kəwH/
Li Rong	/kuH/
Wang Li	/kəuH/
Bernard Karlgren	/kə̯uH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	gòu

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*koːs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	遘	遘
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	4195	4198
Phonetic component	冓	冓
Rime group	侯	侯
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	遘	遘
Old Chinese	/*koːs/	/*koːs/

Definitions

遘

1. ^† to meet; to encounter

   • 史乃冊，祝曰：「惟爾元孫某，遘厲虐疾。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     史乃册，祝曰：“惟尔元孙某，遘厉虐疾。” [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: The Book of Documents, circa 4^th – 3^rd century BCE

     Shǐ nǎi cè, zhù yuē: “Wéi ěr yuán sūn Mǒu, gòu lì nüè jí.” [Pinyin]

     The (grand) historiographer had written on tablets his prayer, which was to this effect: 'A. B., your great descendant, is suffering from a severe and violent disease'

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		遘

Pronunciation

• Min Dong (BUC): gáu
• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): kàu

  (Teochew, Peng'im): gao³

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• Min Dong
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: gáu
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɑu²¹³/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kàu
    • Tâi-lô: kàu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kaux
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kaʊ²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kaʊ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kaʊ²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kaʊ¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kaʊ²¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: gao³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kàu
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kau²¹³/

Definitions

遘

1. (Min) Alternative form of 到.

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Japanese

Kanji

遘

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): こう (kō)
• Kun: あう (au)

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Korean

Hanja

遘 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.