See also: 鍛煉, 锻炼, and 鍛鍊

Japanese edit

Kanji in this term
たん
Grade: S
れん
Grade: S
on’yomi
Alternative spellings
鍛鍊 (kyūjitai)
鍛練

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

(たん)(れん) (tanren

  1. physical exercise, work out
  2. temper, forgery
  3. toughening

Verb edit

(たん)(れん)する (tanren surutransitive or intransitive suru (stem (たん)(れん) (tanren shi), past (たん)(れん)した (tanren shita))

  1. to do physical exercise
  2. temper, to forge
    (はがね)鍛錬(たんれん)する
    hagane o tanren suru
    to forge steel
  3. to toughen

Conjugation edit

Synonyms edit