題

TranslingualEdit

Stroke order

Han characterEdit

題 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+9, 18 strokes, cangjie input 日人一月金 (AOMBC), four-corner 6180₈, composition ⿺是頁)

Derived charactersEdit

𢖤, 𤄭, 𣠢, 禵

ReferencesEdit

KangXi: page 1406, character 38
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43584
Dae Jaweon: page 1924, character 15
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4381, character 4
Unihan data for U+984C

ChineseEdit

trad.		題
simp.		题

Glyph originEdit

Characters in the same phonetic series (是) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
鞮	*teː
隄	teː, deː
堤	teː, teːʔ, *dje
鍉	*teː
蝭	teːs, deː
醍	tʰeːʔ, deː
緹	tʰeːʔ, deː
提	deː, dje
瑅	*deː
題	deː, deːs
媞	deː, deːʔ, *djeʔ
褆	deː, deʔ, *djeʔ
禔	deː, tje, *dje
騠	*deː
趧	*deː
鯷	deː, deːs, *djes
踶	deːs, deʔ
徥	deʔ, djeʔ
匙	*dje
是	*djeʔ
諟	*djeʔ
翨	hljes, kles
睼	*tʰeːns
寔	*djɯɡ
湜	*dɯɡ
遈	*djɯɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *deː, *deːs): phonetic 是 (OC *djeʔ) + semantic 頁 (“head”) – “forehead”.

Pronunciation 1Edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tí (ti²)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄧˊ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): tai⁴

(Taishan, Wiktionary): hai³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thì
Min Dong (BUC): dà̤
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): tê / tôe

(Teochew, Peng'im): doi⁵
Wu (Wiktionary): ³di

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tí
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tí
  - Wade–Giles: tʻi²
  - Yale: tí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyi
  - Palladius: ти (ti)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tai⁴
  - Yale: tàih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tai⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: tei⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɐi̯²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: hai³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hai²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thì
  - Hakka Romanization System: tiˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ti²
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰi¹¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: dà̤
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɛ⁵³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tê
  - Tâi-lô: tê
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dee
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /te²³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /te¹³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Xiamen): /te²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tôe
  - Tâi-lô: tuê
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doee
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen): /tue²⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: doi⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tôi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /toi⁵⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ³di
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /d̥i²³/

Middle Chinese: /dei/

Rime
Character	題
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	杜奚切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dei/
Pan Wuyun	/dei/
Shao Rongfen	/dɛi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɛj/
Li Rong	/dei/
Wang Li	/diei/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱiei/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	tai⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*deː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	題
Reading #	1/2
No.	11623
Phonetic component	是
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	嗁
Old Chinese	/*deː/

DefinitionsEdit

題

^† forehead
title
question; quiz; problem (Classifier: 道)
命題／命题 ― mìngtí ― to set a question

解題／解题 ― jiětí ― to solve exam questions or exercise problems

刷題／刷题 ― shuātí ― to do a large number of exam questions

送命題／送命题 ― sòngmìngtí ― brutal question
Classifier for questions. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
to sign; to write; to inscribe
題名／题名 ― tímíng ― to sign one's name

題字／题字 ― tízì ― to write words of commemoration
Alternative form of 提 (tí, “to mention”).
a surname

CompoundsEdit

Derived terms from 題

擬題／拟题
改錯題／改错题
敏感話題／敏感话题
文不對題／文不对题 (wénbùduìtí)
新聞標題／新闻标题
是非題／是非题 (shìfēití)
書題／书题
本題／本题 (běntí)
榱題／榱题
標題／标题 (biāotí)
標題音樂／标题音乐 (biāotí yīnyuè)
款題／款题
正題／正题 (zhèngtí)
民生問題／民生问题
無題／无题 (wútí)
無題詩／无题诗 (wútíshī)
獎題／奖题
留題／留题
白題／白题
破承題／破承题
破題／破题 (pòtí)
破題兒／破题儿
社會問題／社会问题 (shèhuì wèntí)
程序問題／程序问题 (chéngxù wèntí)
算題／算题
紅葉之題／红叶之题
紅葉題詩／红叶题诗
羅隱題破／罗隐题破
習題／习题 (xítí)
老人問題／老人问题
老話題／老话题
老齡問題／老龄问题
考古題／考古题 (kǎogǔtí)
考題／考题 (kǎotí)
肯定命題／肯定命题
落題／落题
著題／著题
表題／表题 (biǎotí)
複合命題／复合命题
試題／试题 (shìtí)
話題／话题 (huàtí)
課題／课题 (kètí)
論題／论题 (lùntí)
謎題／谜题
講題／讲题 (jiǎngtí)
議題／议题 (yìtí)
貼題／贴题 (tiētí)
送分題／送分题 (sòngfēntí)

Pronunciation 2Edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dì (di⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dì
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dì
  - Wade–Giles: ti⁴
  - Yale: dì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dih
  - Palladius: ди (di)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: /dei^H/

Rime
Character	題
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	特計切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dei^H/
Pan Wuyun	/dei^H/
Shao Rongfen	/dɛi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɛj^H/
Li Rong	/dei^H/
Wang Li	/diei^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱiei^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dai⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*deːs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	題
Reading #	2/2
No.	11635
Phonetic component	是
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	第
Old Chinese	/*deːs/

DefinitionsEdit

題

^† Alternative form of 睇 (dì, “to look at; to scrutinize”).
^‡ Alternative form of 㼵 (dì, “small basin”).

ReferencesEdit

“題”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

JapaneseEdit

Alternative formsEdit

(honorific) お題(だい) (o-dai)

KanjiEdit

題

(grade 3 “Kyōiku” kanji)

ReadingsEdit

Go-on: だい (dai, Jōyō)
Kan-on: てい (tei)
Kun: ひたい (hitai, 題)

CompoundsEdit

Compounds

品(ひん)題(だい) (hindai): evaluation; title
問(もん)題(だい) (mondai): issue; problem
宿(しゅく)題(だい) (shukudai): homework; assignment

EtymologyEdit

Kanji in this term
題
だい Grade: 3
goon

From Middle Chinese 題 (MC dei, dei^H).

PronunciationEdit

(Tokyo) だい [dáꜜì] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]
IPA^(key): [da̠i]

NounEdit

題(だい) • (dai)

title
theme
今回(こんかい)のお題(だい)は […]
konkai no o-dai wa […]
The theme/topic this time is […]
issue
problem

CounterEdit

題(だい) • (-dai)

questions on a test

SuffixEdit

題(だい) • (-dai)

question on a test
(calligraphy) calligraphy by […]

ReferencesEdit

^ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

題 (eumhun 제목 제 (jemok je))

Hanja form^? of 제 (“title”).

VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit

題: Hán Nôm readings: đề

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

[DJR-1] 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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