Wiktionary

顫

See also: 颤
顫 U+986B, 顫
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-986B
← 顪
[U+986A] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 顬 →
[U+986C]

Translingual Edit

Han character Edit

顫 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+13, 22 strokes, cangjie input 卜一一月金 (YMMBC), four-corner 01186, composition ⿰亶頁)

References Edit

  • KangXi: page 1410, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43706
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1928, character 22
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4394, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+986B

Chinese Edit

trad. 顫
simp. 颤

Glyph origin Edit

Historical forms of the character 顫
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
   
Characters in the same phonetic series (旦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
皽 *tjaʀ, *tanʔ, *tjanʔ
担 *taːnʔ
胆 *daːn, *daːn
疸 *taːnʔ, *taːns
觛 *taːnʔ, *taːns, *daːnʔ
亶 *taːnʔ
嬗 *taːnʔ, *tʰaːn, *djans
笪 *taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd
狚 *taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd
旦 *taːns
鴠 *taːns
譠 *tʰaːn, *rteːn
坦 *tʰaːnʔ
但 *daːn, *daːnʔ, *daːns
檀 *daːn
壇 *daːn
儃 *daːn, *djan
驙 *daːn, *tan
袒 *daːnʔ, *rdeːns
襢 *daːnʔ, *tanʔ, *tans
繵 *daːnʔ
膻 *daːnʔ
澶 *daːns, *djan
邅 *tan, *danʔ, *dans
鱣 *tan
饘 *tjan, *tjanʔ
旜 *tjan
氈 *tjan
鸇 *tjan
顫 *tjans
蟺 *djanʔ
擅 *djans
羶 *hljan
呾 *taːd, *ʔraːd
怛 *taːd
妲 *taːd
靼 *taːd, *tjad
炟 *taːd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tjans): phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ) + semantic 頁 (“head”).

Pronunciation Edit

Note:
  • chiàn - literary;
  • chùn - vernacular.
  • Wu
    • Rime
    Character 顫
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 章 (23)
    Final (韻) 仙 (77)
    Tone (調) Departing (H)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) III
    Fanqie 之膳切
    Baxter tsyenH
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/t͡ɕiᴇnH/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/t͡ɕiɛnH/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/t͡ɕjænH/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/cianH/
    Li
    Rong         		/t͡ɕiɛnH/
    Wang
    Li         		/t͡ɕĭɛnH/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/t͡ɕi̯ɛnH/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		zhàn
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		zin3
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 顫
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 2090
    Phonetic
    component         		旦
    Rime
    group         		元
    Rime
    subdivision         		1
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		戰
    Old
    Chinese         		/*tjans/

    Definitions Edit

    顫

    1. to shake; to vibrate; to tremble
    2. to shiver; to tremble

    Synonyms Edit

    • (to tremble):

    Compounds Edit

    Japanese Edit

    Kanji Edit

    顫

    (uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings Edit

    Korean Edit

    Hanja Edit

    顫 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese Edit

    Han character Edit

    顫: Hán Nôm readings: chiến, chiên

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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