飛躍
(Redirected from 飛躍する)
See also: 飞跃
Chinese
editto fly | to jump; to leap | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (飛躍) | 飛 | 躍 | |
simp. (飞跃) | 飞 | 跃 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fei1 joek6 / fei1 joek3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pî-chhiok
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hui-io̍k / hui-ia̍k / hui-iāu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄟ ㄩㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: feiyuè
- Wade–Giles: fei1-yüeh4
- Yale: fēi-ywè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feiyueh
- Palladius: фэйюэ (fɛjjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /feɪ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 飛越/飞越
飛躍/飞跃
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fei1 joek6 / fei1 joek3
- Yale: fēi yeuhk / fēi yeuk
- Cantonese Pinyin: fei1 joek9 / fei1 joek8
- Guangdong Romanization: féi1 yêg6 / féi1 yêg3
- Sinological IPA (key): /fei̯⁵⁵ jœːk̚²/, /fei̯⁵⁵ jœːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pî-chhiok
- Hakka Romanization System: biˊ qiogˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: bi1 qiog5
- Sinological IPA: /pi²⁴ t͡sʰi̯ok̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hui-ia̍k
- Tâi-lô: hui-ia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: hui'iak
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hui⁴⁴⁻²² iak̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hui-iāu
- Tâi-lô: hui-iāu
- Phofsit Daibuun: hui'iau
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hui⁴⁴⁻²² iau²²/
Verb
edit飛躍
Noun
edit飛躍
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
飛 | 躍 |
ひ Grade: 4 |
やく Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- significant leap forward
Derived terms
edit- 飛躍的 (hiyakuteki)
Verb
edit飛躍する • (hiyaku suru) intransitive suru (stem 飛躍し (hiyaku shi), past 飛躍した (hiyaku shita))
- make a leap forward
Conjugation
editConjugation of "飛躍する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 飛躍し | ひやくし | hiyaku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 飛躍し | ひやくし | hiyaku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 飛躍する | ひやくする | hiyaku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 飛躍する | ひやくする | hiyaku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 飛躍すれ | ひやくすれ | hiyaku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 飛躍せよ¹ 飛躍しろ² |
ひやくせよ¹ ひやくしろ² |
hiyaku seyo¹ hiyaku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 飛躍される | ひやくされる | hiyaku sareru | |
Causative | 飛躍させる 飛躍さす |
ひやくさせる ひやくさす |
hiyaku saseru hiyaku sasu | |
Potential | 飛躍できる | ひやくできる | hiyaku dekiru | |
Volitional | 飛躍しよう | ひやくしよう | hiyaku shiyō | |
Negative | 飛躍しない | ひやくしない | hiyaku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 飛躍せず | ひやくせず | hiyaku sezu | |
Formal | 飛躍します | ひやくします | hiyaku shimasu | |
Perfective | 飛躍した | ひやくした | hiyaku shita | |
Conjunctive | 飛躍して | ひやくして | hiyaku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 飛躍すれば | ひやくすれば | hiyaku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
edit- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
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