鳦

鳦 U+9CE6, 鳦 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9CE6 ← 鳥 [U+9CE5] CJK Unified Ideographs 鳧 → [U+9CE7]

Translingual

Han character

鳦 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+1, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹火弓 (HFN), four-corner 2731₀, composition ⿰鳥乙(GHTJ) or ⿰鳥𠃉(K))

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1481, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46635
• Dae Jaweon: page 2013, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4613, character 5
• Unihan data for U+9CE6

Chinese

trad.		鳦
simp.		𱉇
alternative forms		𠃉 𩾐 ‡

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鳦
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (乙) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
劜	*qreːd
札	*sqriːd
扎	*sqriːd
蚻	*ʔsriːd
紮	*ʔsriːd
軋	*qriːd
圠	*qriːd
穵	*qriːd, *qʷriːd
挖	*qʷriːd
鳦	*qriːd, *qrid
耴	*ŋrid, *teb
乙	*qriɡ
肊	*qrɯɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qriːd, *qrid) : semantic 鳥 (“bird”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ).

Etymology

Related to 燕 (OC *qeːns, “swallow”) (Wang, 1982). See there for more.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yǐ, yì (yi³, yi⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧˇ, ㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jyut⁶, jyut³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄧˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yǐ
    • Wade–Giles: i³
    • Yale: yǐ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yii
    • Palladius: и (i)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /i²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yì
    • Zhuyin: ㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yì
    • Wade–Giles: i⁴
    • Yale: yì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yih
    • Palladius: и (i)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jyut⁶, jyut³
    • Yale: yuht, yut
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jyt⁹, jyt⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: yud⁶, yud³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyːt̚²/, /jyːt̚³/

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• Middle Chinese: 'it

Rime
Character	鳦
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	眞 (49)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	於筆切
Baxter	'it
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔˠiɪt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔᵚit̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiet̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔjit̚/
Li Rong	/ʔjĕt̚/
Wang Li	/ĭĕt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔi̯ĕt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jat1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*qriːd/, /*qrid/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鳦	鳦
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	14919	14922
Phonetic component	乙	乙
Rime group	質	質
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime		乙
Old Chinese	/*qriːd/	/*qrid/
Notes	說文作出頭乙或體	說文作出頭乙或體

Definitions

鳦

1. swallow

   • 女脩，顓頊之裔女，吞鳦子而生大業。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     女脩，颛顼之裔女，吞𱉇子而生大业。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: Sima Zhen, 《史記索隱》"Seeking Obscurities in Records of the Grand Historian"

     Nǚxiū, zhuānxū zhī yìnǚ, tūn yìzǐ ér shēng dàyè. [Pinyin]

     Lady Xiu was a woman descending from Zhuanxu; she swallowed a swallow's egg then bore Ye the Great.

Japanese

Kanji

鳦

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): いつ (itsu); いち (ichi); あつ (atsu); えち (echi)
• Kun: つばめ (tsubame)

Korean

Hanja

鳦 • (eul) (hangeul 을, revised eul, McCune–Reischauer ŭl, Yale ul)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.