鵺

鵺	U+9D7A, 鵺 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D7A

Translingual edit

Han character edit

鵺 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 難難難卜月 (XXXYB) or 卜大竹日火 (YKHAF), composition ⿰夜鳥)

References edit

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1493, character 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47030
Dae Jaweon: page 2023, character 6
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4643, character 2
Unihan data for U+9D7A

Chinese edit

trad.		鵺
simp.		𲍿

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (亦) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
夜	*laːɡs
鵺	*laːɡs
迹	*ʔsleːɡ
跡	*ʔsleːɡ
亦	*laːɡ
弈	*laːɡ
奕	*laːɡ
帟	*laːɡ
腋	*laːɡ
掖	*laːɡ
焲	*laːɡ
液	*laːɡ

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yè (ye⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): je⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yè
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yè
  - Wade–Giles: yeh⁴
  - Yale: yè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeh
  - Palladius: е (je)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: je⁶
  - Yale: yeh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: je⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: yé⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛː²²/

Middle Chinese: yaeH

Rime
Character	鵺
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	麻 (100)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	羊謝切
Baxter	yaeH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jia^H/
Pan Wuyun	/jia^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ia^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jia^H/
Li Rong	/ia^H/
Wang Li	/jĭa^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯a^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yè
Expected Cantonese Reflex	je⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*laːɡs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鵺
Reading #	1/1
No.	14993
Phonetic component	亦
Rime group	暮
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	夜
Old Chinese	/*laːɡs/
Notes	見山海經

Definitions edit

鵺

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese edit

鵺(nue)

English Wikipedia has an article on:

Nue

Wikipedia

Alternative forms edit

鵼

Kanji edit

鵺

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

Go-on: や (ya)
Kan-on: や (ya)
Kun: ぬえ (nue, 鵺)

Etymology edit

/nue₂/: [nuye] → [nue].

Noun edit

鵺(ぬえ) • (nue)

a type of bird, Zoothera dauma; common name: White's Thrush
- 712, Kojiki
  [...] 阿遠夜麻邇奴延波那伎佐怒都登理岐藝斯波登與牟 [...]
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō, volume 7, page 21:
  鵼唐韵云鵼音空漢語抄云沼江新撰字鏡鵺鵼並訓奴江按奴延見古事記八千戈神歌万葉集奴延鳥奴要子鳥即是 [...] 今俗呼鬼都具美 [...] 按關東俗呼虎都具美恠鳥也
  Nue The Tangyun calls it 'Nue'- sound kū, The Extracts of Chinese Vocabulary call it nuye The Shinsen Jikyō 'nue' 'nue' common reading nuye; check nuye seen in Kojiki's Eight Thousand Spears divine poem, in Man'yōshū as nuye bird, assuming nuye bird is this [...] nowadays folk call it 'demon-thrush' [...] check Kantō folk calling it tiger-thrush, it is an uncanny bird
a mystical creature with the head of a monkey, the body of a tanuki, the tail of a snake, and the legs of a tiger; similar to a chimera
- p. 1221, Heike Monogatari, volume 4:
  其時上下手々に火をともいて、これを御らんじみ給ふに、かしらは猿、むくろは狸、尾はくちなは、手足は虎の姿なり。なく聲鵼にぞにたりける。おそろしなどもをろか也。[...]去る應保のころほひ、二条院御在位の時、鵼といふ化鳥禁中にないて、しば々々宸襟をなやます事ありき。[...]ころはさ月廿日あまりの、まだよひの事なるに、鵼たゞ一聲おとづれて、二聲ともなかざりけり。[...]頼政はかりことに、まづおほかぶらをとてつがひ、鵼の聲しつる内裏のうへへぞいあげたる。鵼かぶらのをとにおどろいて、虚空にしばしひゝめいたり。二の矢に小鏑ととつがひ、ひふつとゐきて、鵼とかぶらとならべて前にぞおとしたる。[...]頼政にかづけ給ふとて、「昔の養由は雲の外の鴈をいき。今の頼政は雨のうちに鵼をゐたり」とぞ感ぜられける。
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)

References edit

Minamoto, Shitagō with Kyōto Daigaku Bungakubu Kokugogaku Kokubungaku Kenkyūshitu (931–938) Shohon Shūsei Wamyō Ruijushō: Honbunhen (in Japanese), Kyōto: Rinsen, published 1968, →ISBN.
1957, Yutaka Tsuchihashi, Nihon Koten Bungaku Taikei 3: Kodai Kayōshū (in Japanese), Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
Takagi, Ichinosuke with Masao Ozawa, Kaoru Atsumi, Haruhiko Kindaichi (after 1221) Nihon Koten Bungaku Taikei 32: Heike Monogatari 1 (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, published 1959, →ISBN