麋

麋	U+9E8B, 麋 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9E8B

Translingual edit

Han character edit

麋 (Kangxi radical 198, 鹿+6, 17 strokes, cangjie input 戈心火木 (IPFD), four-corner 0060₁, composition ⿸鹿米)

References edit

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1509, character 34
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47625
Dae Jaweon: page 2037, character 8
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4730, character 18
Unihan data for U+9E8B

Chinese edit

trad.		麋
simp. ^#		麋

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (米) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
謎	miː, miːs
迷	*miː
米	*miːʔ
眯	*miːʔ
洣	*miːʔ
蔝	*miːʔ
麊	*me
冞	*me
糜	*mral
敉	*meʔ
侎	*meʔ
麋	*mril
蘪	*mril
攗	*mril

Etymology edit

Perhaps Sino-Tibetan. Compare Chepang [script needed] (maiʔ, “meat”), Bodo (India) [script needed] (bʏiʔ, “deer”), Liangmai Naga [script needed] (ka-mî, “meat”), Northern Naga *me:y "meat, flesh"; a single etymon for "meat" and "deer" is also found in Tibetan ཤ (sha, “meat”) and ཤྭ (shwa, “deer”) (Schuessler, 2007). If so, another semantic parallel is Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s/ɡ-la (“flesh, meat, deer”), whence Tibetan གླ (gla, “musk deer”) but Newar [script needed] (la, “meat, animal”) and [script needed] (lā, “flesh, meat”).

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): mí (mi²)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): mei⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bî

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: mí
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: mí
  - Wade–Giles: mi²
  - Yale: mí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mi
  - Palladius: ми (mi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mi³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: mei⁴
  - Yale: mèih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: mei⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: méi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mei̯²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bî
  - Tâi-lô: bî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bii
  - IPA (Xiamen): /bi²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /bi²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /bi¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /bi²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /bi²³/

Middle Chinese: mij

Rime
Character	麋
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	脂 (17)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	武悲切
Baxter	mij
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mˠiɪ/
Pan Wuyun	/mᵚi/
Shao Rongfen	/miɪ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mji/
Li Rong	/mji/
Wang Li	/mi/
Bernard Karlgren	/mi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	mí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	mei⁴

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*mr[i]j/

(Zhengzhang): /*mril/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	麋
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	mí
Middle Chinese	‹ mij ›
Old Chinese	/*mr[i]j/
English	kind of deer
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	麋
Reading #	1/1
No.	9013
Phonetic component	米
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	眉
Old Chinese	/*mril/
Notes	甲文兼眉聲

Definitions edit

麋

moose, elk (Eurasia)
used as a surname

Compounds edit

麋沸 (mífèi)
麋羚 (mílíng)
麋蠅／麋蝇 (míyíng)
麋鹿 (mílù)
麋黎 (mílí)

References edit

“麋”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

麋

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings edit

Go-on: み (mi)
Kan-on: び (bi)
Kun: おおじか (ōjika, 麋)^{←おほじか (ofozika, 麋, historical)}; なれしか (nareshika)

Definitions edit

Kanji in this term
麋
おおじか Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 麋 – see the following entry.

【大鹿おおじか】

[noun] [from 720] a large deer

[noun] [from 1884] a moose, an elk: Alces alces

[noun] [after 1884] a wapiti, an elk: Cervus canadensis

[proper noun] a district in Itami, Hyōgo Prefecture

Alternative spelling
オオジカ

(This term, 麋, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean edit

Hanja edit

麋 (eum 미 (mi))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

麋: Hán Nôm readings: mê, mi

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.